Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures

Adsorption of dimethyl ether and ethene in SAPO-34 zeolite with the calorimetric (adsorption heat versus coverage) curve measured together with the adsorption isotherm showed two phases of adsorption: first, Type 1 adsorption on acid sites, and second, Type 2 adsorption elsewhere in the cages by phy...

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Main Authors: Fei Wang, Yasukazu Kobayashi, Yuxin Li, Dezheng Wang, Yao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/9/672
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spelling doaj-b93dd09cfaef4baebce797dec5ff182c2020-11-24T21:27:21ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912018-08-018967210.3390/nano8090672nano8090672Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas MixturesFei Wang0Yasukazu Kobayashi1Yuxin Li2Dezheng Wang3Yao Wang4Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaAdsorption of dimethyl ether and ethene in SAPO-34 zeolite with the calorimetric (adsorption heat versus coverage) curve measured together with the adsorption isotherm showed two phases of adsorption: first, Type 1 adsorption on acid sites, and second, Type 2 adsorption elsewhere in the cages by physisorption that continued with increasing pressure. Binary gas mixture experiments showed that only the ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST) gave correct surface concentrations, while the multicomponent Langmuir isotherm for competitive adsorption was incorrect even though the acid site concentration was the same for the adsorbates. This is because the adsorption occurred in two adsorption phases while the Langmuir isotherm model is based on a single adsorption phase.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/9/672IASTnano-sized cavitymicroporous zeolitegas mixture adsorptionmulticomponent Langmuir isothermcompetitive adsorptioncatalyst surface concentration
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fei Wang
Yasukazu Kobayashi
Yuxin Li
Dezheng Wang
Yao Wang
spellingShingle Fei Wang
Yasukazu Kobayashi
Yuxin Li
Dezheng Wang
Yao Wang
Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
Nanomaterials
IAST
nano-sized cavity
microporous zeolite
gas mixture adsorption
multicomponent Langmuir isotherm
competitive adsorption
catalyst surface concentration
author_facet Fei Wang
Yasukazu Kobayashi
Yuxin Li
Dezheng Wang
Yao Wang
author_sort Fei Wang
title Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
title_short Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
title_full Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
title_fullStr Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nano-Sized Cavities in SAPO-34 Zeolite on Thermodynamics of Adsorbed Gas Mixtures
title_sort effect of nano-sized cavities in sapo-34 zeolite on thermodynamics of adsorbed gas mixtures
publisher MDPI AG
series Nanomaterials
issn 2079-4991
publishDate 2018-08-01
description Adsorption of dimethyl ether and ethene in SAPO-34 zeolite with the calorimetric (adsorption heat versus coverage) curve measured together with the adsorption isotherm showed two phases of adsorption: first, Type 1 adsorption on acid sites, and second, Type 2 adsorption elsewhere in the cages by physisorption that continued with increasing pressure. Binary gas mixture experiments showed that only the ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST) gave correct surface concentrations, while the multicomponent Langmuir isotherm for competitive adsorption was incorrect even though the acid site concentration was the same for the adsorbates. This is because the adsorption occurred in two adsorption phases while the Langmuir isotherm model is based on a single adsorption phase.
topic IAST
nano-sized cavity
microporous zeolite
gas mixture adsorption
multicomponent Langmuir isotherm
competitive adsorption
catalyst surface concentration
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/9/672
work_keys_str_mv AT feiwang effectofnanosizedcavitiesinsapo34zeoliteonthermodynamicsofadsorbedgasmixtures
AT yasukazukobayashi effectofnanosizedcavitiesinsapo34zeoliteonthermodynamicsofadsorbedgasmixtures
AT yuxinli effectofnanosizedcavitiesinsapo34zeoliteonthermodynamicsofadsorbedgasmixtures
AT dezhengwang effectofnanosizedcavitiesinsapo34zeoliteonthermodynamicsofadsorbedgasmixtures
AT yaowang effectofnanosizedcavitiesinsapo34zeoliteonthermodynamicsofadsorbedgasmixtures
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