Nursing staff under heavy stress: focus on Greece A critical review

Background: Current global financial constrains place a burden on the development of health care services worldwide. Although nurses are the backbone of any health establishment, they seem are under constant occupational stress which varies from country to country.Aim: This paper aims to present and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dimitrios Theofanidis, Ourania Pediaditaki, Antigoni Fountouki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Professor Despina Sapountzi-Krepia 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Caring Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/Vol4_Issue1_03_Fountouki.pdf
Description
Summary:Background: Current global financial constrains place a burden on the development of health care services worldwide. Although nurses are the backbone of any health establishment, they seem are under constant occupational stress which varies from country to country.Aim: This paper aims to present and analyze critically the key stress factors on contemporary nursing.Method: A strategically planned four-step literature review was used focusing on identifying key stress factors in selected papers.Results: The refining process identified 26 key references which were analyzed and tabulated. These revealed areas of concern such as: insufficient work recourses, poor communication with superiors, dissatisfaction with psychosocial work environment, lowering levels of education achieved and pay, split-shifts and prolonged night shifts, high demanding tasks, verbal abuse, mobbing and antagonistic attitudes in work place and poor organization at work.Conclusions: A number of intervention strategies to avoid excess stress are presented which include: improved education of the workforce and awareness building; assessment-focused interventions; therapeutic counseling; skill-building and reorganizing the work environment.
ISSN:1791-5201
1792-037X