Kamishoyosan reduces conditioned fear-induced freezing behavior in socially isolated ovariectomized rats
In the present study, we investigated the effect of kamishoyosan (KSS) on conditioned fear-induced freezing in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Socially isolated OVX rats showed the longest freezing time among the following four groups: group-housed sham-operated (Sham), isolated Sham, group-housed OVX, a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Pharmacological Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861316300895 |
Summary: | In the present study, we investigated the effect of kamishoyosan (KSS) on conditioned fear-induced freezing in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Socially isolated OVX rats showed the longest freezing time among the following four groups: group-housed sham-operated (Sham), isolated Sham, group-housed OVX, and isolated OVX rats. Repeated oral administration of KSS (30–300 mg/kg) reduced conditioned fear-induced freezing in socially isolated OVX rats. The reduction of freezing by KSS was reversed by flumazenil (3 mg/kg) and bicuculline (3 mg/kg). These findings suggest that the GABAA-benzodiazepine receptor complex is involved in the anxiolytic effect of KSS in socially isolated OVX rats. |
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ISSN: | 1347-8613 |