Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait

Natural and sexual selection can be in opposition favouring different trait sizes, but disentangling these processes empirically is difficult. Here Okada et al. show that predation on males shifts the balance of selection in experimentally evolving beetle populations, disfavoring a sexually-selected...

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Main Authors: Kensuke Okada, Masako Katsuki, Manmohan D. Sharma, Katsuya Kiyose, Tomokazu Seko, Yasukazu Okada, Alastair J. Wilson, David J. Hosken
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-06-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23804-7
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spelling doaj-b7542201cb5e48e3993ff06ad44f4f492021-06-13T11:17:17ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232021-06-0112111010.1038/s41467-021-23804-7Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected traitKensuke Okada0Masako Katsuki1Manmohan D. Sharma2Katsuya Kiyose3Tomokazu Seko4Yasukazu Okada5Alastair J. Wilson6David J. Hosken7Graduate School of Environmental and Life ScienceDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, The University of TokyoCentre for Ecology & Conservation, University of ExeterGraduate School of Environmental and Life ScienceNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Central Region Agricultural Research CenterDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityCentre for Ecology & Conservation, University of ExeterCentre for Ecology & Conservation, University of ExeterNatural and sexual selection can be in opposition favouring different trait sizes, but disentangling these processes empirically is difficult. Here Okada et al. show that predation on males shifts the balance of selection in experimentally evolving beetle populations, disfavoring a sexually-selected male trait but increasing female fitness.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23804-7
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kensuke Okada
Masako Katsuki
Manmohan D. Sharma
Katsuya Kiyose
Tomokazu Seko
Yasukazu Okada
Alastair J. Wilson
David J. Hosken
spellingShingle Kensuke Okada
Masako Katsuki
Manmohan D. Sharma
Katsuya Kiyose
Tomokazu Seko
Yasukazu Okada
Alastair J. Wilson
David J. Hosken
Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
Nature Communications
author_facet Kensuke Okada
Masako Katsuki
Manmohan D. Sharma
Katsuya Kiyose
Tomokazu Seko
Yasukazu Okada
Alastair J. Wilson
David J. Hosken
author_sort Kensuke Okada
title Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
title_short Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
title_full Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
title_fullStr Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
title_full_unstemmed Natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
title_sort natural selection increases female fitness by reversing the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Natural and sexual selection can be in opposition favouring different trait sizes, but disentangling these processes empirically is difficult. Here Okada et al. show that predation on males shifts the balance of selection in experimentally evolving beetle populations, disfavoring a sexually-selected male trait but increasing female fitness.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23804-7
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