INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL RISK OF ACCIDENT AND INJURY AT PRODUCTION

• Main Authors: O.V. Orekhova, О.І. Pavlenko
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Bogomolets National Medical University 2018-11-01
• Series: Медична наука України
• Subjects: accident risk, employee health, working conditions, mining and metallurgical complex
• Online Access: https://msu-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/70
• ISSN: 2664-472X; 2664-4738

Relevance. One of the main directions of modern medicine is the study of the complex impact of various factors of the technogenic, work and social environment on the level of public and professional health. Objective. Develop criteria for the integral assessment of occupational risk from accidents and injuries in production. Materials and methods. 2305 accidents and injuries were analyzed in 11 industrial enterprises by the forms of H-5 and H-1. Results. The determination of the suspect risk of technogenic origin is based on the indicators of technogenic risk, the probability of occurrence of a dangerous situation, the probability of occurrence of a threat to the health of the employee from a dangerous situation due to the deterioration of working conditions, the probability of the severity of the consequences for the health of the employee from a dangerous situation as a result of deterioration of working conditions and coefficient, that taking into account the mutual location of dangerous equipment. Determining the potential risk for individual actions of personnel, who working on this equipment is based on the risk indicators for this threat, the probability of occurrence of a dangerous situation in the number of accidents and injuries, the assessment of the severity of an accident or injury, an assessment of the recentness of an accident or injury, the assessment of the duration of the danger. Conclusion. With the purpose of effectively manage of professional risk at the enterprises of the mining and metallurgical industry, prevention of industrial accidents, reduce losses of the economy as a result of occupational injuries, disability, it is necessary to apply the "Integral model of assessment and management of occupational risk", the significant component of which is the assessment of occupational risk from accidents  and injuries in the production.