Design of an Optical Trapping Device Based on an Ultra-High Q/V Resonant Structure

A novel photonic/plasmonic cavity based on a 1-D photonic crystal cavity vertically coupled to a plasmonic gold structure is reported. The design has been optimized to achieve an ultra-high Q/V ratio, therefore improving the light-matter interaction and making the device suitable for optical trappin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Ciminelli, D. Conteduca, F. Dell'Olio, M. N. Armenise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2014-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6895109/
Description
Summary:A novel photonic/plasmonic cavity based on a 1-D photonic crystal cavity vertically coupled to a plasmonic gold structure is reported. The design has been optimized to achieve an ultra-high Q/V ratio, therefore improving the light-matter interaction and making the device suitable for optical trapping applications. Accurate 3-D finite element method (FEM) simulations have been carried out to evaluate the device behavior and performance. The device shows Q = 2:8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>3</sup> and V = 4 &#x00D7; 10<sup>-4</sup>(&#x03BB;=n)<sup>3</sup>, which correspond to a Q=V = 7 &#x00D7; 10<sup>6</sup>(&#x03BB;=n)<sup>-3</sup> with a resonance transmission around 50% at &#x03BB;<sub>R</sub> = 1589:62 nm. A strong gradient of the optical energy has been observed in the metal structure at the resonance, inducing a strong optical force and allowing a single particle trapping with a diameter less than 100 nm. The device turns out very useful for novel biomedical applications, such as proteomics and oncology.
ISSN:1943-0655