Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate

Quinones and quinone-containing organics have potential of activating persulfate to produce sulfate radical. In this work, the optimal condition for quinone activation of persulfate was investigated. It was found representative monoaromatics were degraded fastest in alkaline environment (pH 10.0), b...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Shi, Tao Long, Yuxuan Zhou, Lei Wang, Cuiping Jiang, Dongguo Pan, Xin Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.580643/full
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spelling doaj-b5cc304f435e4f2394125117f344d60d2021-09-04T00:11:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462021-09-01910.3389/fchem.2021.580643580643Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated PersulfateJiaqi Shi0Tao Long1Yuxuan Zhou2Lei Wang3Cuiping Jiang4Dongguo Pan5Xin Zhu6State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Management and Pollution Control, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Management and Pollution Control, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Management and Pollution Control, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Management and Pollution Control, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, ChinaQuinones and quinone-containing organics have potential of activating persulfate to produce sulfate radical. In this work, the optimal condition for quinone activation of persulfate was investigated. It was found representative monoaromatics were degraded fastest in alkaline environment (pH 10.0), but excessive alkalinity restrained the reaction instead. The mechanisms to explain this phenomenon were speculated. The effect of initial quinone concentration on persulfate oxidation was also investigated at pH 10.0. In addition, a quantitative structure-activity relationship model was established with 15 kinds of monoaromatics, which revealed the most negative atomic net charges on carbon atom played an important role on degradation rates. Chemicals with a smaller qC- were easier oxidized in quinone-activate system. This finding helps further exploration of effective activator in alkaline environment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.580643/fullpersulfatequinonedegradation kineticsquantitative structure-activity relationshipmonoaromatics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jiaqi Shi
Tao Long
Yuxuan Zhou
Lei Wang
Cuiping Jiang
Dongguo Pan
Xin Zhu
spellingShingle Jiaqi Shi
Tao Long
Yuxuan Zhou
Lei Wang
Cuiping Jiang
Dongguo Pan
Xin Zhu
Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
Frontiers in Chemistry
persulfate
quinone
degradation kinetics
quantitative structure-activity relationship
monoaromatics
author_facet Jiaqi Shi
Tao Long
Yuxuan Zhou
Lei Wang
Cuiping Jiang
Dongguo Pan
Xin Zhu
author_sort Jiaqi Shi
title Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
title_short Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
title_full Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
title_fullStr Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship of Monoaromatics Oxidation by Quinone-Activated Persulfate
title_sort efficiency and quantitative structure-activity relationship of monoaromatics oxidation by quinone-activated persulfate
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Chemistry
issn 2296-2646
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Quinones and quinone-containing organics have potential of activating persulfate to produce sulfate radical. In this work, the optimal condition for quinone activation of persulfate was investigated. It was found representative monoaromatics were degraded fastest in alkaline environment (pH 10.0), but excessive alkalinity restrained the reaction instead. The mechanisms to explain this phenomenon were speculated. The effect of initial quinone concentration on persulfate oxidation was also investigated at pH 10.0. In addition, a quantitative structure-activity relationship model was established with 15 kinds of monoaromatics, which revealed the most negative atomic net charges on carbon atom played an important role on degradation rates. Chemicals with a smaller qC- were easier oxidized in quinone-activate system. This finding helps further exploration of effective activator in alkaline environment.
topic persulfate
quinone
degradation kinetics
quantitative structure-activity relationship
monoaromatics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.580643/full
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