A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment

The paradigm of online medical prediagnosis has emerged to ease the shortage of health professionals in rural areas. It can provide a 24-hour online health care service and guide rural residents' medical treatment. However, the development of online medical prediagnosis system still faces many...

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Main Authors: Wei Guo, Jun Shao, Rongxing Lu, Yining Liu, Ali A. Ghorbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8444618/
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spelling doaj-b4b48197e8cd46f7b2c16cc090288beb2021-03-29T21:11:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016489464895710.1109/ACCESS.2018.28669718444618A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud EnvironmentWei Guo0Jun Shao1Rongxing Lu2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-0941Yining Liu3Ali A. Ghorbani4Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaFaculty of Computer Science, Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, CanadaFaculty of Computer Science, Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, CanadaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaFaculty of Computer Science, Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, CanadaThe paradigm of online medical prediagnosis has emerged to ease the shortage of health professionals in rural areas. It can provide a 24-hour online health care service and guide rural residents' medical treatment. However, the development of online medical prediagnosis system still faces many challenges, involving the leakage and overuse of medical information. In this paper, we utilize the logistic regression to design a privacy-preserving medical prediagnosis scheme for the cloud environment, named POMP, which provides a health care service for users without violating their privacy. It is characterized by employing homomorphic encryption techniques to achieve a privacy-preserving prediagnosis process over the encrypted data. The proposed POMP scheme also adopts a preprocessing technique and Bloom filter to reduce the computational cost in the prediagnosing process. Through extensive analyses, we demonstrate that the proposed POMP scheme can resist various security threats and protect the privacy successfully. In order to evaluate the performance, we also implemented the POMP scheme and measured the running time on the smartphone and computer. The experimental result shows POMP's efficiency in terms of the computational and communication burden.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8444618/Homomorphic encryptionlogistic regressiononline medical prediagnosisprivacy preservation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wei Guo
Jun Shao
Rongxing Lu
Yining Liu
Ali A. Ghorbani
spellingShingle Wei Guo
Jun Shao
Rongxing Lu
Yining Liu
Ali A. Ghorbani
A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
IEEE Access
Homomorphic encryption
logistic regression
online medical prediagnosis
privacy preservation
author_facet Wei Guo
Jun Shao
Rongxing Lu
Yining Liu
Ali A. Ghorbani
author_sort Wei Guo
title A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
title_short A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
title_full A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
title_fullStr A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
title_full_unstemmed A Privacy-Preserving Online Medical Prediagnosis Scheme for Cloud Environment
title_sort privacy-preserving online medical prediagnosis scheme for cloud environment
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2018-01-01
description The paradigm of online medical prediagnosis has emerged to ease the shortage of health professionals in rural areas. It can provide a 24-hour online health care service and guide rural residents' medical treatment. However, the development of online medical prediagnosis system still faces many challenges, involving the leakage and overuse of medical information. In this paper, we utilize the logistic regression to design a privacy-preserving medical prediagnosis scheme for the cloud environment, named POMP, which provides a health care service for users without violating their privacy. It is characterized by employing homomorphic encryption techniques to achieve a privacy-preserving prediagnosis process over the encrypted data. The proposed POMP scheme also adopts a preprocessing technique and Bloom filter to reduce the computational cost in the prediagnosing process. Through extensive analyses, we demonstrate that the proposed POMP scheme can resist various security threats and protect the privacy successfully. In order to evaluate the performance, we also implemented the POMP scheme and measured the running time on the smartphone and computer. The experimental result shows POMP's efficiency in terms of the computational and communication burden.
topic Homomorphic encryption
logistic regression
online medical prediagnosis
privacy preservation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8444618/
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