Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance
Highly stretchable and transparent ionic conducting materials have enabled new concepts of electronic devices denoted as iontronics, with a distinguishable working mechanism and performances from the conventional electronics. However, the existing ionic conducting materials can hardly bear the humid...
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doaj-b471182c7da842d0bce0986b462c248d2020-11-25T03:15:39ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of ScienceResearch2639-52742020-01-01202010.34133/2020/2505619Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature ToleranceLei Shi0Kun Jia1Yiyang Gao2Hua Yang3Yaming Ma4Shiyao Lu5Guoxin Gao6Huaitian Bu7Tongqing Lu8Shujiang Ding9Department of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaState Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structure,School of Aerospace Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaSINTEF Industry,Forskningsvei 1,0373 Oslo,NorwayState Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structure,School of Aerospace Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry,MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,ChinaHighly stretchable and transparent ionic conducting materials have enabled new concepts of electronic devices denoted as iontronics, with a distinguishable working mechanism and performances from the conventional electronics. However, the existing ionic conducting materials can hardly bear the humidity and temperature change of our daily life, which has greatly hindered the development and real-world application of iontronics. Herein, we design an ion gel possessing unique traits of hydrophobicity, humidity insensitivity, wide working temperature range (exceeding 100°C, and the range covered our daily life temperature), high conductivity (10-3~10-5 S/cm), extensive stretchability, and high transparency, which is among the best-performing ionic conductors ever developed for flexible iontronics. Several ion gel-based iontronics have been demonstrated, including large-deformation sensors, electroluminescent devices, and ionic cables, which can serve for a long time under harsh conditions. The designed material opens new potential for the real-world application progress of iontronics.http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2020/2505619 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Lei Shi Kun Jia Yiyang Gao Hua Yang Yaming Ma Shiyao Lu Guoxin Gao Huaitian Bu Tongqing Lu Shujiang Ding |
spellingShingle |
Lei Shi Kun Jia Yiyang Gao Hua Yang Yaming Ma Shiyao Lu Guoxin Gao Huaitian Bu Tongqing Lu Shujiang Ding Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance Research |
author_facet |
Lei Shi Kun Jia Yiyang Gao Hua Yang Yaming Ma Shiyao Lu Guoxin Gao Huaitian Bu Tongqing Lu Shujiang Ding |
author_sort |
Lei Shi |
title |
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance |
title_short |
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance |
title_full |
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance |
title_fullStr |
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionic Conductor with Novel Hydrophobicity and Extreme-Temperature Tolerance |
title_sort |
highly stretchable and transparent ionic conductor with novel hydrophobicity and extreme-temperature tolerance |
publisher |
American Association for the Advancement of Science |
series |
Research |
issn |
2639-5274 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
Highly stretchable and transparent ionic conducting materials have enabled new concepts of electronic devices denoted as iontronics, with a distinguishable working mechanism and performances from the conventional electronics. However, the existing ionic conducting materials can hardly bear the humidity and temperature change of our daily life, which has greatly hindered the development and real-world application of iontronics. Herein, we design an ion gel possessing unique traits of hydrophobicity, humidity insensitivity, wide working temperature range (exceeding 100°C, and the range covered our daily life temperature), high conductivity (10-3~10-5 S/cm), extensive stretchability, and high transparency, which is among the best-performing ionic conductors ever developed for flexible iontronics. Several ion gel-based iontronics have been demonstrated, including large-deformation sensors, electroluminescent devices, and ionic cables, which can serve for a long time under harsh conditions. The designed material opens new potential for the real-world application progress of iontronics. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2020/2505619 |
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