La sociologie de l'engagement politique : le Mahdawîya indien et l'État

This paper examines the interpretative capacity and political volatility of the Mahdawîya movement founded by Sayyid Muhammad Jaunpûrî (1443-1505) which spread widely across South Asia. The movement's engagement with the Mughal state, it is argued, varied with social location, moving from jihad...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Derryl N. MacLean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Provence 2000-07-01
Series:Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/remmm/258
Description
Summary:This paper examines the interpretative capacity and political volatility of the Mahdawîya movement founded by Sayyid Muhammad Jaunpûrî (1443-1505) which spread widely across South Asia. The movement's engagement with the Mughal state, it is argued, varied with social location, moving from jihad activism to hijra communal withdrawal, a process requiring continual reinterpretation of texts. The paper challenges the notion that Mahdism, unlike other millennialisms, must necessarily engage in activist jihâd against the state, a perspective rooted in Orientalist assumptions concerning the importance of the state and the primacy to Muslim action of Islâmic formative texts.
ISSN:0997-1327
2105-2271