Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
Group A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immu...
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doaj-b33be0d56614433bacbdefc9320f22fa2021-02-10T00:03:08ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2021-02-01913913910.3390/vaccines9020139Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine DevelopmentGuirong Wang0Jielin Zhao1Yisheng Zhao2Subo Wang3Shaojie Feng4Guofeng Gu5National Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaGroup A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immunoprotective antibodies. In this study, a series of segments of ScpA were rationally designed according to the functional domains described in its crystal structure, efficiently prepared and immunologically evaluated so as to assess their potential as antigens for the development of subunit vaccines. Immunological studies revealed that Fn, Fn2, and rsScpA193 proteins were promising antigen candidates worthy for further exploration. In addition, the potential of Fn and Fn2 as carrier proteins to formulate effective glycoconjugate vaccine was also investigated.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/2/139group A streptococcusgroup A streptococcal C5a peptidasesubunit protein vaccineimmunogenicitycarrier protein |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Guirong Wang Jielin Zhao Yisheng Zhao Subo Wang Shaojie Feng Guofeng Gu |
spellingShingle |
Guirong Wang Jielin Zhao Yisheng Zhao Subo Wang Shaojie Feng Guofeng Gu Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development Vaccines group A streptococcus group A streptococcal C5a peptidase subunit protein vaccine immunogenicity carrier protein |
author_facet |
Guirong Wang Jielin Zhao Yisheng Zhao Subo Wang Shaojie Feng Guofeng Gu |
author_sort |
Guirong Wang |
title |
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development |
title_short |
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development |
title_full |
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development |
title_fullStr |
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development |
title_full_unstemmed |
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development |
title_sort |
immunogenicity assessment of different segments and domains of group a streptococcal c5a peptidase and their application potential as carrier protein for glycoconjugate vaccine development |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Vaccines |
issn |
2076-393X |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
Group A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immunoprotective antibodies. In this study, a series of segments of ScpA were rationally designed according to the functional domains described in its crystal structure, efficiently prepared and immunologically evaluated so as to assess their potential as antigens for the development of subunit vaccines. Immunological studies revealed that Fn, Fn2, and rsScpA193 proteins were promising antigen candidates worthy for further exploration. In addition, the potential of Fn and Fn2 as carrier proteins to formulate effective glycoconjugate vaccine was also investigated. |
topic |
group A streptococcus group A streptococcal C5a peptidase subunit protein vaccine immunogenicity carrier protein |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/2/139 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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