Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development

Group A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immu...

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Main Authors: Guirong Wang, Jielin Zhao, Yisheng Zhao, Subo Wang, Shaojie Feng, Guofeng Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/2/139
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spelling doaj-b33be0d56614433bacbdefc9320f22fa2021-02-10T00:03:08ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2021-02-01913913910.3390/vaccines9020139Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine DevelopmentGuirong Wang0Jielin Zhao1Yisheng Zhao2Subo Wang3Shaojie Feng4Guofeng Gu5National Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaNational Glycoengineering Research Center and Shandong Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Glycobiology, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao 266237, ChinaGroup A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immunoprotective antibodies. In this study, a series of segments of ScpA were rationally designed according to the functional domains described in its crystal structure, efficiently prepared and immunologically evaluated so as to assess their potential as antigens for the development of subunit vaccines. Immunological studies revealed that Fn, Fn2, and rsScpA193 proteins were promising antigen candidates worthy for further exploration. In addition, the potential of Fn and Fn2 as carrier proteins to formulate effective glycoconjugate vaccine was also investigated.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/2/139group A streptococcusgroup A streptococcal C5a peptidasesubunit protein vaccineimmunogenicitycarrier protein
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Guirong Wang
Jielin Zhao
Yisheng Zhao
Subo Wang
Shaojie Feng
Guofeng Gu
spellingShingle Guirong Wang
Jielin Zhao
Yisheng Zhao
Subo Wang
Shaojie Feng
Guofeng Gu
Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
Vaccines
group A streptococcus
group A streptococcal C5a peptidase
subunit protein vaccine
immunogenicity
carrier protein
author_facet Guirong Wang
Jielin Zhao
Yisheng Zhao
Subo Wang
Shaojie Feng
Guofeng Gu
author_sort Guirong Wang
title Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
title_short Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
title_full Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
title_fullStr Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
title_full_unstemmed Immunogenicity Assessment of Different Segments and Domains of Group a Streptococcal C5a Peptidase and Their Application Potential as Carrier Protein for Glycoconjugate Vaccine Development
title_sort immunogenicity assessment of different segments and domains of group a streptococcal c5a peptidase and their application potential as carrier protein for glycoconjugate vaccine development
publisher MDPI AG
series Vaccines
issn 2076-393X
publishDate 2021-02-01
description Group A streptococcal C5a peptidase (ScpA) is a highly conserved surface virulence factor present on group A streptococcus (GAS) cell surfaces. It has attracted much more attention as a promising antigenic target for GAS vaccine development due to its high antigenicity to stimulate specific and immunoprotective antibodies. In this study, a series of segments of ScpA were rationally designed according to the functional domains described in its crystal structure, efficiently prepared and immunologically evaluated so as to assess their potential as antigens for the development of subunit vaccines. Immunological studies revealed that Fn, Fn2, and rsScpA193 proteins were promising antigen candidates worthy for further exploration. In addition, the potential of Fn and Fn2 as carrier proteins to formulate effective glycoconjugate vaccine was also investigated.
topic group A streptococcus
group A streptococcal C5a peptidase
subunit protein vaccine
immunogenicity
carrier protein
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/2/139
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