Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells

Summary: Lipid droplets are endoplasmic reticulum-derived neutral lipid storage organelles that play critical roles in cellular lipid and energy homeostasis. Here, we present a protocol for the identification of high-confidence lipid droplet proteomes in a cell culture model. This approach overcomes...

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Main Authors: Clark W.H. Peterson, Kirandeep K. Deol, Milton To, James A. Olzmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721002860
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spelling doaj-b2c07c0ec1364c289400ecb1cdc62f522021-06-21T04:25:47ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672021-06-0122100579Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cellsClark W.H. Peterson0Kirandeep K. Deol1Milton To2James A. Olzmann3Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USADepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USADepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USADepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: Lipid droplets are endoplasmic reticulum-derived neutral lipid storage organelles that play critical roles in cellular lipid and energy homeostasis. Here, we present a protocol for the identification of high-confidence lipid droplet proteomes in a cell culture model. This approach overcomes limitations associated with standard biochemical fractionation techniques, employing an engineered ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2) to biotinylate endogenous lipid droplet proteins in living cells for subsequent purification and identification by proteomics.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Bersuker et al. (2018).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721002860Cell BiologyCell cultureCell MembraneCell separation/fractionationCell-based AssaysProteomics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Clark W.H. Peterson
Kirandeep K. Deol
Milton To
James A. Olzmann
spellingShingle Clark W.H. Peterson
Kirandeep K. Deol
Milton To
James A. Olzmann
Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
STAR Protocols
Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell Membrane
Cell separation/fractionation
Cell-based Assays
Proteomics
author_facet Clark W.H. Peterson
Kirandeep K. Deol
Milton To
James A. Olzmann
author_sort Clark W.H. Peterson
title Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
title_short Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
title_full Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
title_fullStr Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
title_full_unstemmed Optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
title_sort optimized protocol for the identification of lipid droplet proteomes using proximity labeling proteomics in cultured human cells
publisher Elsevier
series STAR Protocols
issn 2666-1667
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Summary: Lipid droplets are endoplasmic reticulum-derived neutral lipid storage organelles that play critical roles in cellular lipid and energy homeostasis. Here, we present a protocol for the identification of high-confidence lipid droplet proteomes in a cell culture model. This approach overcomes limitations associated with standard biochemical fractionation techniques, employing an engineered ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2) to biotinylate endogenous lipid droplet proteins in living cells for subsequent purification and identification by proteomics.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Bersuker et al. (2018).
topic Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell Membrane
Cell separation/fractionation
Cell-based Assays
Proteomics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721002860
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