A pertinência da categoria divisão sexual do trabalho para a análise da morfologia do trabalho na contemporaneidade (The relevance of category sexual division of labor to the analysis of work in...) Doi: 10.5212/Emancipacao.v.15i1.0003

• Main Authors: Renata Gomes da Costa, Paulo Wescley Maia Pinheiro
• Format: Article
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa 2016-05-01
• Series: Emancipação
• Subjects: Trabalho; Divisão Sexual do Trabalho; Capitalismo
• Online Access: http://www.revistas2.uepg.br/index.php/emancipacao/article/view/7183

<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT, serif;"><span><strong>Resumo: </strong></span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT, serif;"><span>O presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre a morfologia do trabalho na contemporaneidade, onde analisaremos a categoria divisão sexual do trabalho,conceituando e debatendo sua pertinência para compreender a organização e o processo do trabalho no capitalismo atual. Metodologicamente, caracteriza-se por um ensaio teóricoque busca demonstrar a importância e a necessidade da referida categoria para desvendar aspectos fundamentais nos estudos sobre o mundo do trabalho diante das mudanças e das manutenções nas contradições basilares desse processo. A discussão demonstra a desigualdade que as mulheres enfrentam na esfera produtiva e reprodutiva, assim como as relações sociais continuam a operar e a se apresentar por meio da exploração, dominação e opressão, manifestadas pelas desigualdades salariais, divisão sexual do trabalho, exploração no trabalho doméstico, altos índices de violência contra a mulher, dentre outros elementos.</span></span></p><p align="left"> </p><p align="left"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT, serif;"><span><strong>Palavras-chave: </strong></span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT, serif;"><span>Trabalho. Divisão Sexual do Trabalho. Capitalismo.</span></span></p><p align="left"> </p><p align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT, serif;"><span><strong>Abstract: </strong></span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT, serif;"><span>This article aims to reflect on the morphology of work in contemporary society, where we analyze the category sexual division of labor, conceptualizing and discussing their relevance for understanding the organization and the process of labor in contemporary capitalism. Methodologically, is characterized by a theoretical essay that seeks to demonstrate the importance and the necessity of that category to unravel fundamental aspects in studies of the working world in the face of changes and maintenance of the basic contradictions of this process. The discussion demonstrates the inequality faced by women in productive and reproductive sphere, as well as social relations continue to operate and to present through exploration, domination and oppression expressed by wage inequality, sexual division of labor exploitation in domestic work, high rates of violence against women, among other elements.</span></span></p><p align="left"> </p><p><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT, serif;"><span><strong>Keywords: </strong></span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT, serif;"><span>Work. Sexual Division of Labor. 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