Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats

The Old Russian word ti(v)un is one of the few medieval loanwords from Old Norse which has been preserved in Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian to this day. Medieval judicial charters and legal texts from Scandinavia and East Slavic territories show that there was a significant semantic shift around...

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Main Author: Hana Štěříková
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Karolinum Press 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Carolinae: Philologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karolinum.cz/doi/10.14712/24646830.2019.27
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spelling doaj-b26a7e9d5adb4e7eafcc905a32fed8d92020-11-25T03:52:16ZcesKarolinum PressActa Universitatis Carolinae: Philologica0567-82692464-68302019-12-0120193273710.14712/24646830.2019.278861Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic BureaucratsHana ŠtěříkováThe Old Russian word ti(v)un is one of the few medieval loanwords from Old Norse which has been preserved in Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian to this day. Medieval judicial charters and legal texts from Scandinavia and East Slavic territories show that there was a significant semantic shift around the time of the borrowing process itself: from a name for common unfree servants to the post of a prince’s official. Besides, it has gone through quite an extensive semantic development through the cen-turies both in North Germanic and East Slavic dialects that shows quite remarkable similarities.http://www.karolinum.cz/doi/10.14712/24646830.2019.27lexical interferencesemantic shiftsold norseold east slavicmedieval judicial chartersscandinavian loanwords in old russian
collection DOAJ
language ces
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hana Štěříková
spellingShingle Hana Štěříková
Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
Acta Universitatis Carolinae: Philologica
lexical interference
semantic shifts
old norse
old east slavic
medieval judicial charters
scandinavian loanwords in old russian
author_facet Hana Štěříková
author_sort Hana Štěříková
title Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
title_short Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
title_full Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
title_fullStr Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
title_full_unstemmed Old Norse Þión and Its Old Russian Relative <i>Tiun</i>. Or How Scandinavian Servants Became East Slavic Bureaucrats
title_sort old norse þión and its old russian relative <i>tiun</i>. or how scandinavian servants became east slavic bureaucrats
publisher Karolinum Press
series Acta Universitatis Carolinae: Philologica
issn 0567-8269
2464-6830
publishDate 2019-12-01
description The Old Russian word ti(v)un is one of the few medieval loanwords from Old Norse which has been preserved in Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian to this day. Medieval judicial charters and legal texts from Scandinavia and East Slavic territories show that there was a significant semantic shift around the time of the borrowing process itself: from a name for common unfree servants to the post of a prince’s official. Besides, it has gone through quite an extensive semantic development through the cen-turies both in North Germanic and East Slavic dialects that shows quite remarkable similarities.
topic lexical interference
semantic shifts
old norse
old east slavic
medieval judicial charters
scandinavian loanwords in old russian
url http://www.karolinum.cz/doi/10.14712/24646830.2019.27
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