Communication Skills Training For Emergency Nurses

<p><b>Objective: </b>To determine the effects of a communication skills training program on emergency nurses and patient satisfaction.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>Sixteen emergency nurses attended a 6-week psychoeducation program that was intended to improve their...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mehmet Ak, Orhan Cinar, Levent Sutcigil, Emel Dovyap Congologlu, Bikem Haciomeroglu, Hayri Canbaz, Hulya Yaprak, Loni Jay, Kamil Nahit Ozmenler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Sciences
Online Access:http://www.medsci.org/v08p0397.htm
Description
Summary:<p><b>Objective: </b>To determine the effects of a communication skills training program on emergency nurses and patient satisfaction.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>Sixteen emergency nurses attended a 6-week psychoeducation program that was intended to improve their communication skills. The first 3 sessions of the psychoeducation program consisted of theoretical education on empathy and communication. Other sessions covered awareness, active communication, and empathic skills on a cognitive behavioral basis using discussion, role play, and homework within an interactive group. The effects of the program were assessed using a communication skills scale, empathy scale, and patient satisfaction survey and were reflected by the reduction in the number of undesirable events between nurses and patients in the emergency department.</p><p><b>Results: </b>The mean communication skill score (177.8&#177;20) increased to 198.8&#177;15 after training (p=0.001). Empathy score also increased from 25.7&#177;7 to 32.6&#177;6 (p=0.001). The patient satisfaction survey of 429 patients demonstrated increased scores on confidence in the nurses (76.4&#177;11.2 to 84.6&#177;8.3; p=0.01); the nurse's respect, kindness, and thoughtfulness (72.2&#177; 8.1 to 82.1 &#177; 6,5; p=0.01); individualized attention (71.3&#177; 6.2 to 73.2 &#177; 9.8; p=0.2); devotion of adequate time to listening (84.6&#177; 9.3 to 89.8 &#177; 7.6; p=0.03); and counseling and information delivery (71.1&#177; 10.2 to 80.2 &#177; 9.7; p=0.01). The number of undesirable events and complaints during nurse-patient interactions decreased 66 % from 6 to 2.</p><p><b>Conclusion: </b>&#8220;Communication Skills Training&#8221; can improve emergency nurses' communication and empathy skills with a corresponding increase in patient satisfaction and reduction of the undesirable events and complaints during nurse-patient interactions.</p>
ISSN:1449-1907