A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion

Classifying a nonunion solely on the extent of callus formation on a radiograph is insufficient. We have conducted a study with a revised protocol to classify a nonunion more clearly, which uses both radiographic observation and fixation stability. 47 consecutive femoral shaft nonunions were studied...

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Main Authors: Chi-Chuan Wu, Wen-Jer Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2000-06-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900000800109
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spelling doaj-b1728d3fffa6489fbef031ecfe80b83e2020-11-25T03:22:13ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery2309-49902000-06-01810.1177/230949900000800109A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a NonunionChi-Chuan WuWen-Jer ChenClassifying a nonunion solely on the extent of callus formation on a radiograph is insufficient. We have conducted a study with a revised protocol to classify a nonunion more clearly, which uses both radiographic observation and fixation stability. 47 consecutive femoral shaft nonunions were studied using this protocol and 42 nonunions were followed up for at least one year after discovery (range, 1–3 years). 40 nonunions healed after treatment with a union rate of 95.2% (40/42) and a union period of 4.7 ± 0.9 months. The 2 cases of failure were due to implant failure and both healed after reoperation. We recommend this revised protocol as a pretreatment assessment for all nonunions because of its integrity and effectiveness.https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900000800109
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chi-Chuan Wu
Wen-Jer Chen
spellingShingle Chi-Chuan Wu
Wen-Jer Chen
A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
author_facet Chi-Chuan Wu
Wen-Jer Chen
author_sort Chi-Chuan Wu
title A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
title_short A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
title_full A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
title_fullStr A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
title_full_unstemmed A Revised Protocol for More Clearly Classifying a Nonunion
title_sort revised protocol for more clearly classifying a nonunion
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
issn 2309-4990
publishDate 2000-06-01
description Classifying a nonunion solely on the extent of callus formation on a radiograph is insufficient. We have conducted a study with a revised protocol to classify a nonunion more clearly, which uses both radiographic observation and fixation stability. 47 consecutive femoral shaft nonunions were studied using this protocol and 42 nonunions were followed up for at least one year after discovery (range, 1–3 years). 40 nonunions healed after treatment with a union rate of 95.2% (40/42) and a union period of 4.7 ± 0.9 months. The 2 cases of failure were due to implant failure and both healed after reoperation. We recommend this revised protocol as a pretreatment assessment for all nonunions because of its integrity and effectiveness.
url https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900000800109
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