Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials

Zeolites are widely used as ion exchangers, adsorbents, separation materials and catalyst due to their well-tailored and highly-reproducible structures; therefore, the synthesis of zeolite from low grade resources can be interested. In the present work, high aluminum zeolite X was prepared from mixi...

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Main Authors: Seyed Kamal Masoudian, Sepehr Sadighi, Ali Abbasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2013-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/4321
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spelling doaj-b1410388b1d54df8ae2d52e13736cce02020-11-24T22:29:39ZengDiponegoro UniversityBulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932013-06-0181546010.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-604258Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade MaterialsSeyed Kamal Masoudian0Sepehr Sadighi1Ali Abbasi2Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI), Catalysis and Nanotechnology Research Division, P.O. Box 14665137, Tehran,Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI), Catalysis and Nanotechnology Research Division, P.O. Box 14665137, Tehran,Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI), Catalysis and Nanotechnology Research Division, P.O. Box 14665137, Tehran,Zeolites are widely used as ion exchangers, adsorbents, separation materials and catalyst due to their well-tailored and highly-reproducible structures; therefore, the synthesis of zeolite from low grade resources can be interested. In the present work, high aluminum zeolite X was prepared from mixing technical grade sodium aluminate and sodium silicate solutions at temperatures between 70°C and 100°C. The synthesized zeolite X was characterized by SEM and X-ray methods according to ASTM standard procedures. The results showed that aging of the synthesis medium at the room temperature considerably increased the selectivity of zeolite X formation. On the other hand, high temperature of reaction mixture during crystallization formed zeolite A in the product; therefore, it decreased the purity of zeolite X. In addition, it was found that increasing H2O/Na2O and decreasing Na2O/SiO2 molar ratios in the reaction mixture resulted product with higher purity. © 2013 BCREC UNDIP. All rights reserved<p><em>Received: 7th January 2013; Revised: 7th April 2013; Accepted: 19th April 2013</em></p><p>[<strong>How to Cite</strong>: Masoudian, S. K., Sadighi, S., Abbasi, A. (2013). Synthesis and Characterization of High Alu-minum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials. <em><strong>Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis</strong></em>, 8 (1): 54-60. (doi:10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60)]</p><p>[<strong>Permalink/DOI</strong>: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60">http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60</a>]</p><p><a href="http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84879828055&amp;partnerID=65&amp;md5=2e2ba17f262ac6e7b308e3f082142cbf" target="_blank"><img src="http://searchapi.scopus.com/citedby?&amp;citedbycount=http://be-layer7-prod/content/abstract/citation-count?scopus_id=84879828055&amp;authToken=sat_3F3E792B9534CAE8F600FBF17B69B64CA9151EED1A1CD860C7587A4B4ABEC7769E81292D337ABCC4E1675A110E25B68B10C3D6681CA8200A2F5C7CFA00396F2FF9EF95E7F61A33F7338D131B69F9DA687558DBB7287CFF5733E75574732651F79007513F5CD05743F68965ECC7E7050B45B570A55407779A4E57FDE0CB5635C43EC084CBDAFC745D62E88290FAD58E90773C791B1B691333D536581BA272015F9FFE8CB276D4A4FCBC962429EF879BDF&amp;ipAddress=182.255.0.50&amp;contentAPIKey=9cf02f45d6c541820cab5d2cd870c4f6&amp;authTokenStatusCode=200" border="0" alt="" /></a> | <a class="noDeco" href="http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&amp;scp=84879828055" target="_blank">View in <img style="vertical-align: bottom;" src="http://searchapi.scopus.com/images/scopus_grey_new.gif" border="0" alt="" /></a> | <a title="Add this article to your Mendeley library" href="http://www.mendeley.com/import/?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60"><img src="http://www.mendeley.com/graphics/mendeley.png" alt="" /></a></p>http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/4321High AluminumZeolite XMolecular sieve
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Seyed Kamal Masoudian
Sepehr Sadighi
Ali Abbasi
spellingShingle Seyed Kamal Masoudian
Sepehr Sadighi
Ali Abbasi
Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
High Aluminum
Zeolite X
Molecular sieve
author_facet Seyed Kamal Masoudian
Sepehr Sadighi
Ali Abbasi
author_sort Seyed Kamal Masoudian
title Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of High Aluminum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials
title_sort synthesis and characterization of high aluminum zeolite x from technical grade materials
publisher Diponegoro University
series Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
issn 1978-2993
publishDate 2013-06-01
description Zeolites are widely used as ion exchangers, adsorbents, separation materials and catalyst due to their well-tailored and highly-reproducible structures; therefore, the synthesis of zeolite from low grade resources can be interested. In the present work, high aluminum zeolite X was prepared from mixing technical grade sodium aluminate and sodium silicate solutions at temperatures between 70°C and 100°C. The synthesized zeolite X was characterized by SEM and X-ray methods according to ASTM standard procedures. The results showed that aging of the synthesis medium at the room temperature considerably increased the selectivity of zeolite X formation. On the other hand, high temperature of reaction mixture during crystallization formed zeolite A in the product; therefore, it decreased the purity of zeolite X. In addition, it was found that increasing H2O/Na2O and decreasing Na2O/SiO2 molar ratios in the reaction mixture resulted product with higher purity. © 2013 BCREC UNDIP. All rights reserved<p><em>Received: 7th January 2013; Revised: 7th April 2013; Accepted: 19th April 2013</em></p><p>[<strong>How to Cite</strong>: Masoudian, S. K., Sadighi, S., Abbasi, A. (2013). Synthesis and Characterization of High Alu-minum Zeolite X from Technical Grade Materials. <em><strong>Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis</strong></em>, 8 (1): 54-60. (doi:10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60)]</p><p>[<strong>Permalink/DOI</strong>: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60">http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60</a>]</p><p><a href="http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84879828055&amp;partnerID=65&amp;md5=2e2ba17f262ac6e7b308e3f082142cbf" target="_blank"><img src="http://searchapi.scopus.com/citedby?&amp;citedbycount=http://be-layer7-prod/content/abstract/citation-count?scopus_id=84879828055&amp;authToken=sat_3F3E792B9534CAE8F600FBF17B69B64CA9151EED1A1CD860C7587A4B4ABEC7769E81292D337ABCC4E1675A110E25B68B10C3D6681CA8200A2F5C7CFA00396F2FF9EF95E7F61A33F7338D131B69F9DA687558DBB7287CFF5733E75574732651F79007513F5CD05743F68965ECC7E7050B45B570A55407779A4E57FDE0CB5635C43EC084CBDAFC745D62E88290FAD58E90773C791B1B691333D536581BA272015F9FFE8CB276D4A4FCBC962429EF879BDF&amp;ipAddress=182.255.0.50&amp;contentAPIKey=9cf02f45d6c541820cab5d2cd870c4f6&amp;authTokenStatusCode=200" border="0" alt="" /></a> | <a class="noDeco" href="http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&amp;scp=84879828055" target="_blank">View in <img style="vertical-align: bottom;" src="http://searchapi.scopus.com/images/scopus_grey_new.gif" border="0" alt="" /></a> | <a title="Add this article to your Mendeley library" href="http://www.mendeley.com/import/?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.8.1.4321.54-60"><img src="http://www.mendeley.com/graphics/mendeley.png" alt="" /></a></p>
topic High Aluminum
Zeolite X
Molecular sieve
url http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/4321
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