Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment

A method was developed to fabricate spherical Mo5Si3 powder by milling and spheroidizing using inductively coupled thermal plasma. A Mo5Si3 alloy ingot was fabricated by vacuum arc melting, after which it was easily pulverized into powder by milling due to its brittle nature. The milled powders had...

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Main Authors: Jang-Won Kang, Jong Min Park, Byung Hak Choe, Seong Lee, Jung Hyo Park, Ki Beom Park, Hyo Kyu Kim, Tae-Wook Na, Bosung Seo, Hyung-Ki Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/8/604
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spelling doaj-b124558df7be4bcfa1716001cae6b3ea2020-11-25T00:44:41ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-08-018860410.3390/met8080604met8080604Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma TreatmentJang-Won Kang0Jong Min Park1Byung Hak Choe2Seong Lee3Jung Hyo Park4Ki Beom Park5Hyo Kyu Kim6Tae-Wook Na7Bosung Seo8Hyung-Ki Park9Gangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Metal and Materials Engineering, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, KoreaAgency for Defense Development, Daejeon 34186, KoreaAgency for Defense Development, Daejeon 34186, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaGangwon Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Gangneung 25440, KoreaA method was developed to fabricate spherical Mo5Si3 powder by milling and spheroidizing using inductively coupled thermal plasma. A Mo5Si3 alloy ingot was fabricated by vacuum arc melting, after which it was easily pulverized into powder by milling due to its brittle nature. The milled powders had an irregular shape, but after being spheroidized by the thermal plasma treatment, they had a spherical shape. Sphericity was increased with increasing plasma power. After plasma treatment, the percentage of the Mo3Si phase had increased due to Si evaporation. The possibility of Si evaporation was thermodynamically analyzed based on the vapor pressure of Mo and Si in the Mo5Si3 liquid mixture. By this process, spherical Mo silicide powders with high purity could be fabricated successfully.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/8/604Mo silicideMo5Si3spheroidizingpowderinductively coupled thermal plasma
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jang-Won Kang
Jong Min Park
Byung Hak Choe
Seong Lee
Jung Hyo Park
Ki Beom Park
Hyo Kyu Kim
Tae-Wook Na
Bosung Seo
Hyung-Ki Park
spellingShingle Jang-Won Kang
Jong Min Park
Byung Hak Choe
Seong Lee
Jung Hyo Park
Ki Beom Park
Hyo Kyu Kim
Tae-Wook Na
Bosung Seo
Hyung-Ki Park
Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
Metals
Mo silicide
Mo5Si3
spheroidizing
powder
inductively coupled thermal plasma
author_facet Jang-Won Kang
Jong Min Park
Byung Hak Choe
Seong Lee
Jung Hyo Park
Ki Beom Park
Hyo Kyu Kim
Tae-Wook Na
Bosung Seo
Hyung-Ki Park
author_sort Jang-Won Kang
title Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
title_short Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
title_full Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
title_fullStr Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Spherical Mo5Si3 Powder by Inductively Coupled Thermal Plasma Treatment
title_sort preparation of spherical mo5si3 powder by inductively coupled thermal plasma treatment
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2018-08-01
description A method was developed to fabricate spherical Mo5Si3 powder by milling and spheroidizing using inductively coupled thermal plasma. A Mo5Si3 alloy ingot was fabricated by vacuum arc melting, after which it was easily pulverized into powder by milling due to its brittle nature. The milled powders had an irregular shape, but after being spheroidized by the thermal plasma treatment, they had a spherical shape. Sphericity was increased with increasing plasma power. After plasma treatment, the percentage of the Mo3Si phase had increased due to Si evaporation. The possibility of Si evaporation was thermodynamically analyzed based on the vapor pressure of Mo and Si in the Mo5Si3 liquid mixture. By this process, spherical Mo silicide powders with high purity could be fabricated successfully.
topic Mo silicide
Mo5Si3
spheroidizing
powder
inductively coupled thermal plasma
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/8/604
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