Ionosphere dynamics over Europe and western Asia during magnetospheric substorms 1998–99

The temporal and spatial behaviour of the ionospheric parameters <i>f</i>oF2 and h'F during isolated substorms are examined using data from ionospheric stations distributed across Europe and western Asia. The main purpose is finding the forerunners of the substorm disturbanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. V. Blagoveshchensky, O. A. Maltseva, A. S. Rodger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2003-05-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/21/1141/2003/angeo-21-1141-2003.pdf