New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines

The rattans of <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> Dunn are a traditional Chinese medicine activating blood circulation and removing stasis. They have often been used for the traditional Chinese medicinal treatment of breast cancer in modern China. In this study, four novel isoflavanes (<b&...

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Main Authors: Fu Peng, Huan Zhu, Chun-Wang Meng, Yan-Rui Ren, Ou Dai, Liang Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3218
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spelling doaj-aff3f50c5a7f4fd3a5ea593d72a90c8d2020-11-25T01:01:40ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-09-012418321810.3390/molecules24183218molecules24183218New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell LinesFu Peng0Huan Zhu1Chun-Wang Meng2Yan-Rui Ren3Ou Dai4Liang Xiong5West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaThe rattans of <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> Dunn are a traditional Chinese medicine activating blood circulation and removing stasis. They have often been used for the traditional Chinese medicinal treatment of breast cancer in modern China. In this study, four novel isoflavanes (<b>1</b>&#8722;<b>3</b> and <b>5</b>) and four known analogues (<b>4</b> and <b>6</b>&#8722;<b>8</b>) were isolated from an ethanolic extract of the rattans of <i>S. suberectus</i>. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses and electronic circular dichroism studies. MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell lines were used to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of the isolates. Interestingly, compounds <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> only inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 cells, while compound <b>6</b> showed a selective cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231 cells. However, compound <b>4</b> had significant cytotoxicity against both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3218<i>Spatholobus suberectus</i>isoflavanesbreast cancerMCF-7MDA-MB-231
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fu Peng
Huan Zhu
Chun-Wang Meng
Yan-Rui Ren
Ou Dai
Liang Xiong
spellingShingle Fu Peng
Huan Zhu
Chun-Wang Meng
Yan-Rui Ren
Ou Dai
Liang Xiong
New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
Molecules
<i>Spatholobus suberectus</i>
isoflavanes
breast cancer
MCF-7
MDA-MB-231
author_facet Fu Peng
Huan Zhu
Chun-Wang Meng
Yan-Rui Ren
Ou Dai
Liang Xiong
author_sort Fu Peng
title New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_short New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_full New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_fullStr New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_full_unstemmed New Isoflavanes from <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> and Their Cytotoxicity against Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines
title_sort new isoflavanes from <i>spatholobus suberectus</i> and their cytotoxicity against human breast cancer cell lines
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2019-09-01
description The rattans of <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i> Dunn are a traditional Chinese medicine activating blood circulation and removing stasis. They have often been used for the traditional Chinese medicinal treatment of breast cancer in modern China. In this study, four novel isoflavanes (<b>1</b>&#8722;<b>3</b> and <b>5</b>) and four known analogues (<b>4</b> and <b>6</b>&#8722;<b>8</b>) were isolated from an ethanolic extract of the rattans of <i>S. suberectus</i>. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses and electronic circular dichroism studies. MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell lines were used to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of the isolates. Interestingly, compounds <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> only inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 cells, while compound <b>6</b> showed a selective cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231 cells. However, compound <b>4</b> had significant cytotoxicity against both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines.
topic <i>Spatholobus suberectus</i>
isoflavanes
breast cancer
MCF-7
MDA-MB-231
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/18/3218
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