The Roman Foundations of Public Law

Public law as a discipline of legal science which considers public matters –in confront with private matter, is established in ancient Rome and influenced deeply the European history. In the first step, its basic concepts, such as Imperium and Jurisdictio, and its outlook toward the relation of powe...

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Main Authors: Parham Mehraram, Godarz Eftekhar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2019-04-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_9972_cd4ee626bf8369a1a4b8e31c8414d04e.pdf
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spelling doaj-af2f7dc8312841a4b7d1adc1c66ece582020-11-25T03:18:41ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī2345-61162019-04-012062719910.22054/QJPL.2018.24293.1590The Roman Foundations of Public LawParham Mehraram 0Godarz Eftekhar1public law department, law faculty of Shahid Beheshti University Shahid Beheshti UniversityPublic law as a discipline of legal science which considers public matters –in confront with private matter, is established in ancient Rome and influenced deeply the European history. In the first step, its basic concepts, such as Imperium and Jurisdictio, and its outlook toward the relation of power and law, gave way to the concept of sovereignty as a monopoly of approving, changing and abolishing of statutes. It leads to the establishment of authoritative governments. In the second step, it provides the proponents of absolutism with legal arguments against their traditional and new rivals. At the end, it were the constitutionalists who promote Roman law with some principle of roman private and corporate law and reinterpretation of old concepts in shadow of new needs of era to apply them against their oponents. Finally, these disputes resulted in our understanding of modern state and representation and Roman law, despite to its flexibility, leaved its lasting impression, i. e. formulation of political conflicts in the legal language. http://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_9972_cd4ee626bf8369a1a4b8e31c8414d04e.pdfpublic law res publica imperium absolutism constitutionalism
collection DOAJ
language fas
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Parham Mehraram
Godarz Eftekhar
spellingShingle Parham Mehraram
Godarz Eftekhar
The Roman Foundations of Public Law
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
public law res publica imperium absolutism constitutionalism
author_facet Parham Mehraram
Godarz Eftekhar
author_sort Parham Mehraram
title The Roman Foundations of Public Law
title_short The Roman Foundations of Public Law
title_full The Roman Foundations of Public Law
title_fullStr The Roman Foundations of Public Law
title_full_unstemmed The Roman Foundations of Public Law
title_sort roman foundations of public law
publisher Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
series Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
issn 2345-6116
publishDate 2019-04-01
description Public law as a discipline of legal science which considers public matters –in confront with private matter, is established in ancient Rome and influenced deeply the European history. In the first step, its basic concepts, such as Imperium and Jurisdictio, and its outlook toward the relation of power and law, gave way to the concept of sovereignty as a monopoly of approving, changing and abolishing of statutes. It leads to the establishment of authoritative governments. In the second step, it provides the proponents of absolutism with legal arguments against their traditional and new rivals. At the end, it were the constitutionalists who promote Roman law with some principle of roman private and corporate law and reinterpretation of old concepts in shadow of new needs of era to apply them against their oponents. Finally, these disputes resulted in our understanding of modern state and representation and Roman law, despite to its flexibility, leaved its lasting impression, i. e. formulation of political conflicts in the legal language.
topic public law res publica imperium absolutism constitutionalism
url http://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_9972_cd4ee626bf8369a1a4b8e31c8414d04e.pdf
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