Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review

The isolation of nanocellulose from different agricultural residues is becoming an important research field due to its versatile applications. This work collects different production processes, including conditioning steps, pretreatments, bleaching processes and finally purification for the producti...

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Main Authors: Soledad Mateo, Silvia Peinado, Francisca Morillas-Gutiérrez, M. Dolores La Rubia, Alberto J. Moya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/9/1594
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spelling doaj-aeb52b584eda485788403da92bc49dc52021-09-26T01:06:39ZengMDPI AGProcesses2227-97172021-09-0191594159410.3390/pr9091594Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A ReviewSoledad Mateo0Silvia Peinado1Francisca Morillas-Gutiérrez2M. Dolores La Rubia3Alberto J. Moya4Department of Chemical, Environmental and Material Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Material Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Material Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Material Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Material Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainThe isolation of nanocellulose from different agricultural residues is becoming an important research field due to its versatile applications. This work collects different production processes, including conditioning steps, pretreatments, bleaching processes and finally purification for the production of nanocellulose in its main types of morphologies: cellulose nanofiber (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystal (CNC). This review highlights the importance of agricultural wastes in the production of nanocellulose in order to reduce environmental impact, use of fossil resources, guarantee sustainable economic growth and close the circle of resource use. Finally, the possible applications of the nanocellulose obtained as a new source of raw material in various industrial fields are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/9/1594lignocellulose biomassnanocellulosenanocrystalnanofibers
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Soledad Mateo
Silvia Peinado
Francisca Morillas-Gutiérrez
M. Dolores La Rubia
Alberto J. Moya
spellingShingle Soledad Mateo
Silvia Peinado
Francisca Morillas-Gutiérrez
M. Dolores La Rubia
Alberto J. Moya
Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
Processes
lignocellulose biomass
nanocellulose
nanocrystal
nanofibers
author_facet Soledad Mateo
Silvia Peinado
Francisca Morillas-Gutiérrez
M. Dolores La Rubia
Alberto J. Moya
author_sort Soledad Mateo
title Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
title_short Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
title_full Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
title_fullStr Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
title_full_unstemmed Nanocellulose from Agricultural Wastes: Products and Applications—A Review
title_sort nanocellulose from agricultural wastes: products and applications—a review
publisher MDPI AG
series Processes
issn 2227-9717
publishDate 2021-09-01
description The isolation of nanocellulose from different agricultural residues is becoming an important research field due to its versatile applications. This work collects different production processes, including conditioning steps, pretreatments, bleaching processes and finally purification for the production of nanocellulose in its main types of morphologies: cellulose nanofiber (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystal (CNC). This review highlights the importance of agricultural wastes in the production of nanocellulose in order to reduce environmental impact, use of fossil resources, guarantee sustainable economic growth and close the circle of resource use. Finally, the possible applications of the nanocellulose obtained as a new source of raw material in various industrial fields are discussed.
topic lignocellulose biomass
nanocellulose
nanocrystal
nanofibers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/9/1594
work_keys_str_mv AT soledadmateo nanocellulosefromagriculturalwastesproductsandapplicationsareview
AT silviapeinado nanocellulosefromagriculturalwastesproductsandapplicationsareview
AT franciscamorillasgutierrez nanocellulosefromagriculturalwastesproductsandapplicationsareview
AT mdoloreslarubia nanocellulosefromagriculturalwastesproductsandapplicationsareview
AT albertojmoya nanocellulosefromagriculturalwastesproductsandapplicationsareview
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