A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method
The droplet evaporation method (DEM) is increasingly used for assessing various characteristics of water. In our research we tried to use DEM to detect a possible self-ordering capability of (spring) water that would be similar to the already found and described autothixotropic phenomenon, namely in...
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doaj-acdbd98f7bcb4e37b160c3d41ec757612020-11-24T22:29:55ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002014-10-0116105211522210.3390/e16105211e16105211A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation MethodIgor Jerman0Petra Ratajc1Bion, Institute for Biolectromagnetics and New Biology d.o.o., Stegne 21, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaBion, Institute for Biolectromagnetics and New Biology d.o.o., Stegne 21, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe droplet evaporation method (DEM) is increasingly used for assessing various characteristics of water. In our research we tried to use DEM to detect a possible self-ordering capability of (spring) water that would be similar to the already found and described autothixotropic phenomenon, namely increasing order of non-distilled water subject to aging. The output of DEM is a droplet remnant pattern (DRP). For analysis of DRP images we used a specially developed computer program that does the frequency distribution analysis of certain parameters of the images. The results of experiments demonstrated statistically significant differences in both aging of water as well as in the glass exposed surface/volume ratio of the aged water. The most important result supporting the self-ordering character of water was found in an increasing dependence between two analyzed parameters: distance and frequency, at the peak frequency. As the result concerns mostly aging and shows increasing order it further corroborates other findings concerning increasing order by aging. Such further confirmation of self-ordering capacity of water is not important only for physical chemistry, but also for biology.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/10/5211waterdroplet evaporation methoddroplet remnant patternssupramolecular orderincubation timesurface/volume ratio |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Igor Jerman Petra Ratajc |
spellingShingle |
Igor Jerman Petra Ratajc A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method Entropy water droplet evaporation method droplet remnant patterns supramolecular order incubation time surface/volume ratio |
author_facet |
Igor Jerman Petra Ratajc |
author_sort |
Igor Jerman |
title |
A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method |
title_short |
A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method |
title_full |
A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method |
title_fullStr |
A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Further Indication of the Self-Ordering Capacity of Water Via the Droplet Evaporation Method |
title_sort |
further indication of the self-ordering capacity of water via the droplet evaporation method |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Entropy |
issn |
1099-4300 |
publishDate |
2014-10-01 |
description |
The droplet evaporation method (DEM) is increasingly used for assessing various characteristics of water. In our research we tried to use DEM to detect a possible self-ordering capability of (spring) water that would be similar to the already found and described autothixotropic phenomenon, namely increasing order of non-distilled water subject to aging. The output of DEM is a droplet remnant pattern (DRP). For analysis of DRP images we used a specially developed computer program that does the frequency distribution analysis of certain parameters of the images. The results of experiments demonstrated statistically significant differences in both aging of water as well as in the glass exposed surface/volume ratio of the aged water. The most important result supporting the self-ordering character of water was found in an increasing dependence between two analyzed parameters: distance and frequency, at the peak frequency. As the result concerns mostly aging and shows increasing order it further corroborates other findings concerning increasing order by aging. Such further confirmation of self-ordering capacity of water is not important only for physical chemistry, but also for biology. |
topic |
water droplet evaporation method droplet remnant patterns supramolecular order incubation time surface/volume ratio |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/10/5211 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT igorjerman afurtherindicationoftheselforderingcapacityofwaterviathedropletevaporationmethod AT petraratajc afurtherindicationoftheselforderingcapacityofwaterviathedropletevaporationmethod AT igorjerman furtherindicationoftheselforderingcapacityofwaterviathedropletevaporationmethod AT petraratajc furtherindicationoftheselforderingcapacityofwaterviathedropletevaporationmethod |
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