Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model
We develop a density functional approach for the phase behavior of the restricted primitive model for electrolyte solutions confined to slit-like pores. The theory permits to evaluate the effects of confinement on the ionic vapor - ionic liquid coexistence envelope. We have shown that due to confine...
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2004-01-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.779 |
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doaj-acb275f5b0834dc4b924729fde666a172020-11-24T23:38:13ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2004-01-017477979210.5488/CMP.7.4.779Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive modelO.PizioA.PatrykiejewS.SokolowskiWe develop a density functional approach for the phase behavior of the restricted primitive model for electrolyte solutions confined to slit-like pores. The theory permits to evaluate the effects of confinement on the ionic vapor - ionic liquid coexistence envelope. We have shown that due to confinement in pores with uncharged walls the critical temperature of the model decreases compared to the bulk. Also the coexistence envelope of the transition is narrower in comparison to the bulk model. The transition between dense and dilute phase represents capillary evaporation. We have analyzed changes of the density profiles of ions during transition. Possible extensions of this study are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.779restricted primitive modelionic fluidsslitlike poresphase transitionsdensity functional |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
O.Pizio A.Patrykiejew S.Sokolowski |
spellingShingle |
O.Pizio A.Patrykiejew S.Sokolowski Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model Condensed Matter Physics restricted primitive model ionic fluids slitlike pores phase transitions density functional |
author_facet |
O.Pizio A.Patrykiejew S.Sokolowski |
author_sort |
O.Pizio |
title |
Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
title_short |
Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
title_full |
Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
title_fullStr |
Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. Density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
title_sort |
towards the description of the phase behavior of electrolyte solutions in slit-like pores. density functional approach for the restricted primitive model |
publisher |
Institute for Condensed Matter Physics |
series |
Condensed Matter Physics |
issn |
1607-324X |
publishDate |
2004-01-01 |
description |
We develop a density functional approach for the phase behavior of the restricted primitive model for electrolyte solutions confined to slit-like pores. The theory permits to evaluate the effects of confinement on the ionic vapor - ionic liquid coexistence envelope. We have shown that due to confinement in pores with uncharged walls the critical temperature of the model decreases compared to the bulk. Also the coexistence envelope of the transition is narrower in comparison to the bulk model. The transition between dense and dilute phase represents capillary evaporation. We have analyzed changes of the density profiles of ions during transition. Possible extensions of this study are discussed. |
topic |
restricted primitive model ionic fluids slitlike pores phase transitions density functional |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.7.4.779 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT opizio towardsthedescriptionofthephasebehaviorofelectrolytesolutionsinslitlikeporesdensityfunctionalapproachfortherestrictedprimitivemodel AT apatrykiejew towardsthedescriptionofthephasebehaviorofelectrolytesolutionsinslitlikeporesdensityfunctionalapproachfortherestrictedprimitivemodel AT ssokolowski towardsthedescriptionofthephasebehaviorofelectrolytesolutionsinslitlikeporesdensityfunctionalapproachfortherestrictedprimitivemodel |
_version_ |
1725517517698367488 |