Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles
It is well known that for a nanoparticle the solid-solid phase transition begins with the appearance of a high temperature disordered phase at the surface and the phase interface moves inward gradually with the increase of temperature. However, the size-dependent phase transition behavior remains un...
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doaj-ac4a8aa1e2d04346ad59bf90973d5f322020-11-25T02:39:31ZengElsevierProgress in Natural Science: Materials International1002-00712019-08-01294397401Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticlesJun Liu0Lu Chen1Hangsheng Yang2Ze Zhang3Yong Wang4State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Center of Electron Microscopy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Center of Electron Microscopy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Center of Electron Microscopy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Center of Electron Microscopy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaCorresponding author.; State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Center of Electron Microscopy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaIt is well known that for a nanoparticle the solid-solid phase transition begins with the appearance of a high temperature disordered phase at the surface and the phase interface moves inward gradually with the increase of temperature. However, the size-dependent phase transition behavior remains unclear. Here we report an in-situ TEM study of the phase transition process of different-sized Ag2S nanoparticles at atomic resolution. The onset temperature of disordered phase of the small nanoparticle is found to be lower than that of the big nanoparticle. And, the disordered phase thickness of small nanoparticle is always thicker than that of big nanoparticle. By considering surface and interface free-energy, a phenomenological model based on the minimization of system free-energy is established, which could well explain our experimental results. These discoveries extend our understanding of size dependent phase transition mechanism. Keywords: Solid-solid phase transition, Nanoparticles, In-situ transmission electron microscopy, Ag2Shttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1002007118308608 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jun Liu Lu Chen Hangsheng Yang Ze Zhang Yong Wang |
spellingShingle |
Jun Liu Lu Chen Hangsheng Yang Ze Zhang Yong Wang Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles Progress in Natural Science: Materials International |
author_facet |
Jun Liu Lu Chen Hangsheng Yang Ze Zhang Yong Wang |
author_sort |
Jun Liu |
title |
Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles |
title_short |
Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles |
title_full |
Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles |
title_fullStr |
Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of Ag2S nanoparticles |
title_sort |
size-dependent solid-solid phase transition process of ag2s nanoparticles |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Progress in Natural Science: Materials International |
issn |
1002-0071 |
publishDate |
2019-08-01 |
description |
It is well known that for a nanoparticle the solid-solid phase transition begins with the appearance of a high temperature disordered phase at the surface and the phase interface moves inward gradually with the increase of temperature. However, the size-dependent phase transition behavior remains unclear. Here we report an in-situ TEM study of the phase transition process of different-sized Ag2S nanoparticles at atomic resolution. The onset temperature of disordered phase of the small nanoparticle is found to be lower than that of the big nanoparticle. And, the disordered phase thickness of small nanoparticle is always thicker than that of big nanoparticle. By considering surface and interface free-energy, a phenomenological model based on the minimization of system free-energy is established, which could well explain our experimental results. These discoveries extend our understanding of size dependent phase transition mechanism. Keywords: Solid-solid phase transition, Nanoparticles, In-situ transmission electron microscopy, Ag2S |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1002007118308608 |
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