One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors

The high theoretical capacity of Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> shows high promise as a negative electrode material for energy storage devices. Herein, we investigate a facile, one-step chemical precipitation method using common organic solvents, such as acetone, ethanol, and is...

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Main Authors: Adam Moyseowicz, Agata Moyseowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2670
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spelling doaj-ac3cd83992574895ae7d7996de0ea1f02021-05-31T23:20:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-05-01142670267010.3390/en14092670One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid CapacitorsAdam Moyseowicz0Agata Moyseowicz1Department of Process Engineering and Technology of Polymer and Carbon Materials, Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Gdańska 7/9, 50–344 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Process Engineering and Technology of Polymer and Carbon Materials, Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Gdańska 7/9, 50–344 Wrocław, PolandThe high theoretical capacity of Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> shows high promise as a negative electrode material for energy storage devices. Herein, we investigate a facile, one-step chemical precipitation method using common organic solvents, such as acetone, ethanol, and isopropanol, for the synthesis of Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanostructures. The nanospherical Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> from acetone (Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-A) presents the most balanced electrochemical properties, exhibiting a high specific capacity of 181 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 1 A g<sup>−1</sup> and decent rate capability. Additionally, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-A is used as a negative electrode in an aqueous hybrid system with an activated carbon positive electrode, demonstrating a capacitance of 86 F g<sup>−1</sup>, a specific energy of 7.6 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>, and an initial capacity retention of 74% after 1000 cycles.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2670bismuth sulfideelectrode materialenergy storage
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Adam Moyseowicz
Agata Moyseowicz
spellingShingle Adam Moyseowicz
Agata Moyseowicz
One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
Energies
bismuth sulfide
electrode material
energy storage
author_facet Adam Moyseowicz
Agata Moyseowicz
author_sort Adam Moyseowicz
title One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
title_short One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
title_full One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
title_fullStr One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
title_full_unstemmed One-Pot Synthesis of Bismuth Sulfide Nanostructures as an Active Electrode Material for Aqueous Hybrid Capacitors
title_sort one-pot synthesis of bismuth sulfide nanostructures as an active electrode material for aqueous hybrid capacitors
publisher MDPI AG
series Energies
issn 1996-1073
publishDate 2021-05-01
description The high theoretical capacity of Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> shows high promise as a negative electrode material for energy storage devices. Herein, we investigate a facile, one-step chemical precipitation method using common organic solvents, such as acetone, ethanol, and isopropanol, for the synthesis of Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanostructures. The nanospherical Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> from acetone (Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-A) presents the most balanced electrochemical properties, exhibiting a high specific capacity of 181 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 1 A g<sup>−1</sup> and decent rate capability. Additionally, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-A is used as a negative electrode in an aqueous hybrid system with an activated carbon positive electrode, demonstrating a capacitance of 86 F g<sup>−1</sup>, a specific energy of 7.6 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>, and an initial capacity retention of 74% after 1000 cycles.
topic bismuth sulfide
electrode material
energy storage
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2670
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