The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study

Ultrasound at a frequency of 1 or 3 MHz is frequently used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions, but research on ultrasound operating at 38-50 kHz frequencies (US-KHz) is lacking. Study aimed to evaluate the short-term effect of US-KHz on pain pressure threshold (PPT), ankle dorsiflexion rang...

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Main Authors: Michal Elboim Gabyzon, Amit Drat, Leonid Kalichman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2021-09-01
Series:SciMedicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.scimedjournal.org/index.php/SMJ/article/view/336
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spelling doaj-abf3b2f33fb34997b9dc0608af56b68f2021-06-26T10:41:19ZengItal PublicationSciMedicine Journal2704-98332021-09-013324224910.28991/SciMedJ-2021-0303-592The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design StudyMichal Elboim Gabyzon0Amit Drat1Leonid Kalichman2Physical Therapy Department, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa,Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Studies, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva,Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Studies, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva,Ultrasound at a frequency of 1 or 3 MHz is frequently used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions, but research on ultrasound operating at 38-50 kHz frequencies (US-KHz) is lacking. Study aimed to evaluate the short-term effect of US-KHz on pain pressure threshold (PPT), ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM), and motor performance (the Side Hop Test) in subjects with a myofascial trigger point (TrP) in the calf muscle. US-KHz was applied to the area of the palpable TrP in the calf muscle for 10 minutes (continuous pulse, transducer head size 19.6 cm2, power 0.75-1.25 w/cm2) in twenty volunteers (18-45 years old). Significant improvements (p<0.001) were noted in the Side Hop Test 24 hours after the intervention. ROM improved significantly after 5 minutes with changes maintained 24 hours later. No change was found in the PPT. This pilot study presents preliminary evidence of the efficacy of US-KHz in treating TrPs.   Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2021-0303-5 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.scimedjournal.org/index.php/SMJ/article/view/336therapeutic ultrasoundkilo-herz frequencytrigger pointsfeasibility studycalf muscles.
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Michal Elboim Gabyzon
Amit Drat
Leonid Kalichman
spellingShingle Michal Elboim Gabyzon
Amit Drat
Leonid Kalichman
The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
SciMedicine Journal
therapeutic ultrasound
kilo-herz frequency
trigger points
feasibility study
calf muscles.
author_facet Michal Elboim Gabyzon
Amit Drat
Leonid Kalichman
author_sort Michal Elboim Gabyzon
title The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
title_short The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
title_full The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
title_fullStr The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Therapeutic Low-Frequency Ultrasound applied to Myofascial Trigger Points: A Pilot Pre-Post Design Study
title_sort effect of therapeutic low-frequency ultrasound applied to myofascial trigger points: a pilot pre-post design study
publisher Ital Publication
series SciMedicine Journal
issn 2704-9833
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Ultrasound at a frequency of 1 or 3 MHz is frequently used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions, but research on ultrasound operating at 38-50 kHz frequencies (US-KHz) is lacking. Study aimed to evaluate the short-term effect of US-KHz on pain pressure threshold (PPT), ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM), and motor performance (the Side Hop Test) in subjects with a myofascial trigger point (TrP) in the calf muscle. US-KHz was applied to the area of the palpable TrP in the calf muscle for 10 minutes (continuous pulse, transducer head size 19.6 cm2, power 0.75-1.25 w/cm2) in twenty volunteers (18-45 years old). Significant improvements (p<0.001) were noted in the Side Hop Test 24 hours after the intervention. ROM improved significantly after 5 minutes with changes maintained 24 hours later. No change was found in the PPT. This pilot study presents preliminary evidence of the efficacy of US-KHz in treating TrPs.   Doi: 10.28991/SciMedJ-2021-0303-5 Full Text: PDF
topic therapeutic ultrasound
kilo-herz frequency
trigger points
feasibility study
calf muscles.
url https://www.scimedjournal.org/index.php/SMJ/article/view/336
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