A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development

Models are crucial in the engineering design process because they can be used for both the optimization of design parameters and the prediction of performance. Thus, models can significantly reduce design, development and optimization costs. This paper proposes a novel equivalent electrical model fo...

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Main Authors: Pierre Tchakoua, René Wamkeue, Mohand Ouhrouche, Tommy Andy Tameghe, Gabriel Ekemb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/10/10684
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spelling doaj-ab7d88b2e45244bf9d1e7137293ccb382020-11-24T22:52:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-09-01810106841071710.3390/en81010684en81010684A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model DevelopmentPierre Tchakoua0René Wamkeue1Mohand Ouhrouche2Tommy Andy Tameghe3Gabriel Ekemb4Department des Sciences Appliquées, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaUniversité du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, CanadaDepartment des Sciences Appliquées, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaDepartment des Sciences Appliquées, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaDepartment des Sciences Appliquées, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, CanadaModels are crucial in the engineering design process because they can be used for both the optimization of design parameters and the prediction of performance. Thus, models can significantly reduce design, development and optimization costs. This paper proposes a novel equivalent electrical model for Darrieus-type vertical axis wind turbines (DTVAWTs). The proposed model was built from the mechanical description given by the Paraschivoiu double-multiple streamtube model and is based on the analogy between mechanical and electrical circuits. This work addresses the physical concepts and theoretical formulations underpinning the development of the model. After highlighting the working principle of the DTVAWT, the step-by-step development of the model is presented. For assessment purposes, simulations of aerodynamic characteristics and those of corresponding electrical components are performed and compared.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/10/10684wind turbinesDarrieus turbinemodelingelectrical equivalent circuit modelaerodynamic characteristicstheoretical formulationssimulationperformance prediction
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pierre Tchakoua
René Wamkeue
Mohand Ouhrouche
Tommy Andy Tameghe
Gabriel Ekemb
spellingShingle Pierre Tchakoua
René Wamkeue
Mohand Ouhrouche
Tommy Andy Tameghe
Gabriel Ekemb
A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
Energies
wind turbines
Darrieus turbine
modeling
electrical equivalent circuit model
aerodynamic characteristics
theoretical formulations
simulation
performance prediction
author_facet Pierre Tchakoua
René Wamkeue
Mohand Ouhrouche
Tommy Andy Tameghe
Gabriel Ekemb
author_sort Pierre Tchakoua
title A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
title_short A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
title_full A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
title_fullStr A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
title_full_unstemmed A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development
title_sort new approach for modeling darrieus-type vertical axis wind turbine rotors using electrical equivalent circuit analogy: basis of theoretical formulations and model development
publisher MDPI AG
series Energies
issn 1996-1073
publishDate 2015-09-01
description Models are crucial in the engineering design process because they can be used for both the optimization of design parameters and the prediction of performance. Thus, models can significantly reduce design, development and optimization costs. This paper proposes a novel equivalent electrical model for Darrieus-type vertical axis wind turbines (DTVAWTs). The proposed model was built from the mechanical description given by the Paraschivoiu double-multiple streamtube model and is based on the analogy between mechanical and electrical circuits. This work addresses the physical concepts and theoretical formulations underpinning the development of the model. After highlighting the working principle of the DTVAWT, the step-by-step development of the model is presented. For assessment purposes, simulations of aerodynamic characteristics and those of corresponding electrical components are performed and compared.
topic wind turbines
Darrieus turbine
modeling
electrical equivalent circuit model
aerodynamic characteristics
theoretical formulations
simulation
performance prediction
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/10/10684
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