Test–Retest Reliability of an iPhone<sup>®</sup> Inclinometer Application to Assess the Lumbar Joint Repositioning Error in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

Test–Retest Reliability of an iPhone<sup>®</sup> Inclinometer Application to Assess the Lumbar Joint Repositioning Error in Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

<b>Background:</b> The joint position sense (JPS) has been used as an indirect marker of proprioception in subjects with non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP), showing impairment in previous studies. It seems necessary to devise reliable tests to measure proprioceptive deficits in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alejandro Caña-Pino, Luís Espejo-Antúnez, José Carmelo Adsuar, María Dolores Apolo-Arenas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Subjects:
non-specific low back pain
proprioception
joint position sense
reliability
smart phone
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2489

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