A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment

A four stage semi-pilot scale RFR reactor with ceramic disks as support for TiO2 modified with silver particles was developed for the removal of organic pollutants. The design presented in this article is an adaptation of the rotating biological reactors (RBR) and its coupling with the modified cata...

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Main Authors: Carlos Montalvo-Romero, Claudia Aguilar-Ucán, Roberto Alcocer-Dela hoz, Miguel Ramirez-Elias, Victor Cordova-Quiroz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/1/224
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spelling doaj-ab2658873be34c10ae9c683b9b6c6eb92020-11-24T21:27:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-01-0123122410.3390/molecules23010224molecules23010224A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water TreatmentCarlos Montalvo-Romero0Claudia Aguilar-Ucán1Roberto Alcocer-Dela hoz2Miguel Ramirez-Elias3Victor Cordova-Quiroz4Department of Chemical Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Carmen, Calle 56 No. 4, Avenida Concordia, Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche 24180, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Carmen, Calle 56 No. 4, Avenida Concordia, Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche 24180, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Carmen, Calle 56 No. 4, Avenida Concordia, Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche 24180, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Carmen, Calle 56 No. 4, Avenida Concordia, Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche 24180, MexicoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Carmen, Calle 56 No. 4, Avenida Concordia, Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche 24180, MexicoA four stage semi-pilot scale RFR reactor with ceramic disks as support for TiO2 modified with silver particles was developed for the removal of organic pollutants. The design presented in this article is an adaptation of the rotating biological reactors (RBR) and its coupling with the modified catalyst provides additional advantages to designs where a catalyst in suspension is used. The optimal parameter of rotation was 54 rpm and the submerged surface of the disks offer a total contact area of 387 M2. The modified solid showed a decrease in the value of its bandgap compared to commercial titanium. The system has a semi-automatic operation with a maximum reaction time of 50 h. Photo-activity tests show high conversion rates at low concentrations. The results conform to the Langmuir heterogeneous catalysis model.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/1/224rotating photocatalytic reactorTiO2/Ag catalystswater treatment
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Carlos Montalvo-Romero
Claudia Aguilar-Ucán
Roberto Alcocer-Dela hoz
Miguel Ramirez-Elias
Victor Cordova-Quiroz
spellingShingle Carlos Montalvo-Romero
Claudia Aguilar-Ucán
Roberto Alcocer-Dela hoz
Miguel Ramirez-Elias
Victor Cordova-Quiroz
A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
Molecules
rotating photocatalytic reactor
TiO2/Ag catalysts
water treatment
author_facet Carlos Montalvo-Romero
Claudia Aguilar-Ucán
Roberto Alcocer-Dela hoz
Miguel Ramirez-Elias
Victor Cordova-Quiroz
author_sort Carlos Montalvo-Romero
title A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
title_short A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
title_full A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
title_fullStr A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
title_full_unstemmed A Semi-Pilot Photocatalytic Rotating Reactor (RFR) with Supported TiO2/Ag Catalysts for Water Treatment
title_sort semi-pilot photocatalytic rotating reactor (rfr) with supported tio2/ag catalysts for water treatment
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2018-01-01
description A four stage semi-pilot scale RFR reactor with ceramic disks as support for TiO2 modified with silver particles was developed for the removal of organic pollutants. The design presented in this article is an adaptation of the rotating biological reactors (RBR) and its coupling with the modified catalyst provides additional advantages to designs where a catalyst in suspension is used. The optimal parameter of rotation was 54 rpm and the submerged surface of the disks offer a total contact area of 387 M2. The modified solid showed a decrease in the value of its bandgap compared to commercial titanium. The system has a semi-automatic operation with a maximum reaction time of 50 h. Photo-activity tests show high conversion rates at low concentrations. The results conform to the Langmuir heterogeneous catalysis model.
topic rotating photocatalytic reactor
TiO2/Ag catalysts
water treatment
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/1/224
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