Medicaid Capitation Payments by State

Congress has repeatedly proposed changing Medicaid from an entitlement to a block grant. Each state would receive a fixed amount instead of a Federal payment influenced by state decisions on eligibility, coverage, and pricing. This paper uses existing data series to simulate redistributing the annua...

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Main Author: David C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-12-01
Series:Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958019892882
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spelling doaj-aa9907a0a0fa457b8d32ec80e2d4a5622020-11-25T03:03:34ZengSAGE PublishingInquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing0046-95801945-72432019-12-015610.1177/0046958019892882Medicaid Capitation Payments by StateDavid C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH0MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA, USACongress has repeatedly proposed changing Medicaid from an entitlement to a block grant. Each state would receive a fixed amount instead of a Federal payment influenced by state decisions on eligibility, coverage, and pricing. This paper uses existing data series to simulate redistributing the annual $353 billion Federal payment among Medicaid’s 56 state (and territorial) programs. Capitation by general population would shift $52 billion, mainly from large Northeastern and West Coast states to large Southern and Mountain states. Capitation by population below the Federal Poverty Line (FPL) would shift $60 billion in a similar pattern. Policymakers should understand likely state-to-state effects when considering Medicaid legislation. States could then prepare for possible changes in their Federal payment for Medicaid.https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958019892882
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author David C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH
spellingShingle David C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH
Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
author_facet David C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH
author_sort David C. Hsia JD, MD, MPH
title Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
title_short Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
title_full Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
title_fullStr Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
title_full_unstemmed Medicaid Capitation Payments by State
title_sort medicaid capitation payments by state
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
issn 0046-9580
1945-7243
publishDate 2019-12-01
description Congress has repeatedly proposed changing Medicaid from an entitlement to a block grant. Each state would receive a fixed amount instead of a Federal payment influenced by state decisions on eligibility, coverage, and pricing. This paper uses existing data series to simulate redistributing the annual $353 billion Federal payment among Medicaid’s 56 state (and territorial) programs. Capitation by general population would shift $52 billion, mainly from large Northeastern and West Coast states to large Southern and Mountain states. Capitation by population below the Federal Poverty Line (FPL) would shift $60 billion in a similar pattern. Policymakers should understand likely state-to-state effects when considering Medicaid legislation. States could then prepare for possible changes in their Federal payment for Medicaid.
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958019892882
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