The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition

This study examines the geopolitical role of 14 metals and metalloids needed for renewable energy technologies. The analysis focuses on three factors with potential geopolitical importance: the geographic concentration of resources, potential revenues of resources rich countries and the size of tota...

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Main Authors: André Månberger, Bengt Johansson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-11-01
Series:Energy Strategy Reviews
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X19300872
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spelling doaj-aa4b80cb573343c0a36c9f5f8b39c7452020-11-24T21:53:39ZengElsevierEnergy Strategy Reviews2211-467X2019-11-0126The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transitionAndré Månberger0Bengt Johansson1Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00, Lund, SwedenCorresponding author.; Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00, Lund, SwedenThis study examines the geopolitical role of 14 metals and metalloids needed for renewable energy technologies. The analysis focuses on three factors with potential geopolitical importance: the geographic concentration of resources, potential revenues of resources rich countries and the size of total global markets.The geographic concentration of most of the fourteen studied metals and metalloids will be higher than for oil. The only exceptions are tellurium, copper and silicon. The economic revenues as fraction of total economic throughput will be rather low for most of the countries studied. This will reduce the risk for a resource curse to emerge. The exceptions are the Democratic republic of Congo, Chile, Cuba, Madagascar and Zambia. The total economic value of the studied metals and metalloids will also be much smaller than the current oil market. Keywords: Critical material, Geopolitics, Resource curse, Renewable energy, Energy transitionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X19300872
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author André Månberger
Bengt Johansson
spellingShingle André Månberger
Bengt Johansson
The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
Energy Strategy Reviews
author_facet André Månberger
Bengt Johansson
author_sort André Månberger
title The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
title_short The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
title_full The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
title_fullStr The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
title_full_unstemmed The geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
title_sort geopolitics of metals and metalloids used for the renewable energy transition
publisher Elsevier
series Energy Strategy Reviews
issn 2211-467X
publishDate 2019-11-01
description This study examines the geopolitical role of 14 metals and metalloids needed for renewable energy technologies. The analysis focuses on three factors with potential geopolitical importance: the geographic concentration of resources, potential revenues of resources rich countries and the size of total global markets.The geographic concentration of most of the fourteen studied metals and metalloids will be higher than for oil. The only exceptions are tellurium, copper and silicon. The economic revenues as fraction of total economic throughput will be rather low for most of the countries studied. This will reduce the risk for a resource curse to emerge. The exceptions are the Democratic republic of Congo, Chile, Cuba, Madagascar and Zambia. The total economic value of the studied metals and metalloids will also be much smaller than the current oil market. Keywords: Critical material, Geopolitics, Resource curse, Renewable energy, Energy transition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X19300872
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