A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase

Retinal hyperpermeability and subsequent macular edema is a cardinal feature of early diabetic retinopathy (DR). Here, we investigated the role of bioactive lipid metabolites, in particular 12/15-lipoxygenase (LOX)-derived metabolites, in this process. LC/MS lipidomic screen of human retinal endothe...

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Main Authors: Ahmed S. Ibrahim, Sally Elshafey, Hassan Sellak, Khaled A. Hussein, Mohamed El-Sherbiny, Mohammed Abdelsaid, Nasser Rizk, Selina Beasley, Amany M. Tawfik, Sylvia B. Smith, Mohamed Al-Shabrawey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520355887
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author Ahmed S. Ibrahim
Sally Elshafey
Hassan Sellak
Khaled A. Hussein
Mohamed El-Sherbiny
Mohammed Abdelsaid
Nasser Rizk
Selina Beasley
Amany M. Tawfik
Sylvia B. Smith
Mohamed Al-Shabrawey
spellingShingle Ahmed S. Ibrahim
Sally Elshafey
Hassan Sellak
Khaled A. Hussein
Mohamed El-Sherbiny
Mohammed Abdelsaid
Nasser Rizk
Selina Beasley
Amany M. Tawfik
Sylvia B. Smith
Mohamed Al-Shabrawey
A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
Journal of Lipid Research
diabetic retinopathy
12- and 15-HETEs
retinal vascular leakage
reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase
retinal inflammation
lipoxygenase
author_facet Ahmed S. Ibrahim
Sally Elshafey
Hassan Sellak
Khaled A. Hussein
Mohamed El-Sherbiny
Mohammed Abdelsaid
Nasser Rizk
Selina Beasley
Amany M. Tawfik
Sylvia B. Smith
Mohamed Al-Shabrawey
author_sort Ahmed S. Ibrahim
title A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
title_short A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
title_full A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
title_fullStr A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
title_full_unstemmed A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidase
title_sort lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated hrecs links 12/15-lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via nadph oxidase
publisher Elsevier
series Journal of Lipid Research
issn 0022-2275
publishDate 2015-03-01
description Retinal hyperpermeability and subsequent macular edema is a cardinal feature of early diabetic retinopathy (DR). Here, we investigated the role of bioactive lipid metabolites, in particular 12/15-lipoxygenase (LOX)-derived metabolites, in this process. LC/MS lipidomic screen of human retinal endothelial cells (HRECs) demonstrated that 15-HETE was the only significantly increased metabolite (2.4 ± 0.4-fold, P = 0.0004) by high glucose (30 mM) treatment. In the presence of arachidonic acid, additional eicosanoids generated by 12/15-LOX, including 12- and 11-HETEs, were significantly increased. Fluorescein angiography and retinal albumin leakage showed a significant decrease in retinal hyperpermeability in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice lacking 12/15-LOX compared with diabetic WT mice. Our previous studies demonstrated the potential role of NADPH oxidase in mediating the permeability effect of 12- and 15-HETEs, therefore we tested the impact of intraocular injection of 12-HETE in mice lacking the catalytic subunit of NADPH oxidase (NOX2). The permeability effect of 12-HETE was significantly reduced in NOX2−/− mice compared with the WT mice. In vitro experiments also showed that 15-HETE induced HREC migration and tube formation in a NOX-dependent manner. Taken together our data suggest that 12/15-LOX is implicated in DR via a NOX-dependent mechanism.
topic diabetic retinopathy
12- and 15-HETEs
retinal vascular leakage
reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase
retinal inflammation
lipoxygenase
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520355887
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spelling doaj-a9eac5bb558f49d4ab2ac1cd032e66722021-04-28T06:00:29ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22752015-03-01563599611A lipidomic screen of hyperglycemia-treated HRECs links 12/15-Lipoxygenase to microvascular dysfunction during diabetic retinopathy via NADPH oxidaseAhmed S. Ibrahim0Sally Elshafey1Hassan Sellak2Khaled A. Hussein3Mohamed El-Sherbiny4Mohammed Abdelsaid5Nasser Rizk6Selina Beasley7Amany M. Tawfik8Sylvia B. Smith9Mohamed Al-Shabrawey10Oral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Ophthalmology and Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptOral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GADepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GAOral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Ophthalmology and Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GAOral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine,Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GABiomedical Science Program, Faculty of Science, Qatar University, Doha, QatarOral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GAOral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Ophthalmology and Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GAOphthalmology and Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GATo whom correspondence should be addressed; Oral Biology and Anatomy, College of Dental Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Ophthalmology and Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA; Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine,Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt; Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GARetinal hyperpermeability and subsequent macular edema is a cardinal feature of early diabetic retinopathy (DR). Here, we investigated the role of bioactive lipid metabolites, in particular 12/15-lipoxygenase (LOX)-derived metabolites, in this process. LC/MS lipidomic screen of human retinal endothelial cells (HRECs) demonstrated that 15-HETE was the only significantly increased metabolite (2.4 ± 0.4-fold, P = 0.0004) by high glucose (30 mM) treatment. In the presence of arachidonic acid, additional eicosanoids generated by 12/15-LOX, including 12- and 11-HETEs, were significantly increased. Fluorescein angiography and retinal albumin leakage showed a significant decrease in retinal hyperpermeability in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice lacking 12/15-LOX compared with diabetic WT mice. Our previous studies demonstrated the potential role of NADPH oxidase in mediating the permeability effect of 12- and 15-HETEs, therefore we tested the impact of intraocular injection of 12-HETE in mice lacking the catalytic subunit of NADPH oxidase (NOX2). The permeability effect of 12-HETE was significantly reduced in NOX2−/− mice compared with the WT mice. In vitro experiments also showed that 15-HETE induced HREC migration and tube formation in a NOX-dependent manner. Taken together our data suggest that 12/15-LOX is implicated in DR via a NOX-dependent mechanism.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520355887diabetic retinopathy12- and 15-HETEsretinal vascular leakagereduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidaseretinal inflammationlipoxygenase