SPOT SURVEY PENINGKATAN KASUS MALARIA DI DESA WONOHARJO WILAYAH PUSKESMAS ROWOKELE KABUPATEN KEBUMEN

• Main Authors: Dyah Widiastuti, Anggun Paramita Djati
• Format: Article
• Language: Indonesian
• Published: Balai Litbang P2B2 Banjarnegara 2013-09-01
• Series: Balaba: Jurnal Litbang Pengendalian Penyakit Bersumber Binatang Banjarnegara
• Online Access: http://ejournal.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/blb/article/view/3255

ABSTRACT<br />Introduction : There was an increasing malaria cases on August 2011 in Wonoharjo village, Banyumas<br />regency. 12 malaria cases were reported by Local Health Office. The aim of this study was to investigate the<br />prevalence rate and the entomological situation in transmission area.<br />Methods : Mass blood survey for microscopic diagnosis was conducted at Dukuh Beji and Lokarsa in Wonoharjo<br />village on 13-15 August 2011. Entomological survey using landing collection method and light traps was<br />conducted only at Dukuh Lokarsa in Wonoharjo village on 15-16 August 2011.<br />Results : A total of 7 samples among 68 were positive by microscopy, giving a point prevalence of 10.3%. The<br />species distribution was 57.1% trophozoit Plasmodium falciparum (Pfr), 28,6% trophozoit and gametosit<br />P.falciparum (Pfrg) and 14.3% falciparum-vivax mixed infection. Increasing malaria cases was caused by<br />imported cases in Wagirpadan village which located next to Wonoharjo village. The suspected mosquito vectors<br />were An.balabacensis and An.maculatus which caught from indoor and outdoor resting collection.<br />Conclussions : Indigenous malaria transmission occured in Wonoharjo with the suspected vector were<br />An.balabacensis and An.maculatus. The peak of mosquito bitting time was on 20.00 – 21.00 WIB. Migration<br />surveillance need to be done effectively.