A Designed Broadband Absorber Based on ENZ Mode Incorporating Plasmonic Metasurfaces

In this paper, we present a numerical study of a metamaterial absorber that provides polarization-insensitive absorption over a broad bandwidth of operation over the mid-infrared region. The absorber consists of a periodically patterned metal-dielectric-metal structure integrated with an epsilon-nea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Phuc Toan Dang, Khai Q. Le, Ji-Hoon Lee, Truong Khang Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/673
Description
Summary:In this paper, we present a numerical study of a metamaterial absorber that provides polarization-insensitive absorption over a broad bandwidth of operation over the mid-infrared region. The absorber consists of a periodically patterned metal-dielectric-metal structure integrated with an epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) nanolayer into the insulating dielectric gap region. Such an anomalous broadband absorber is achieved thanks to a couple of resonant modes including plasmon and ENZ modes that are excited under mid-IR light illumination. By adding a 0.06-&#956;m-thick ENZ layer between the patterned gold rectangular grating and the SiO<sub>2</sub> dielectric layer, the absorber captures &gt;95% light over a 1.5 &#181;m bandwidth centered at a near-8-&#956;m wavelength over a wide range of oblique incidence under transverse-magnetic and -electric polarizations. The designed ENZ-based wideband absorber has potential for many practical applications, including sensing, imaging and solar energy harvesting over a wide frequency regime.
ISSN:2072-666X