Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island

We investigate the competition between two different functional groups of phytoplankton in the wake of an island close to a coastal upwelling region. We couple a simple biological model with three trophic levels and a hydrodynamic model of a von Kármán vortex street. The spatio-temporal abundance sh...

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Main Authors: D. Bastine, U. Feudel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2010-12-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/17/715/2010/npg-17-715-2010.pdf
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spelling doaj-a8f218f92dfc46d3baa79ddda5bd59132020-11-25T01:39:05ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462010-12-0117671573110.5194/npg-17-715-2010Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an islandD. BastineU. FeudelWe investigate the competition between two different functional groups of phytoplankton in the wake of an island close to a coastal upwelling region. We couple a simple biological model with three trophic levels and a hydrodynamic model of a von Kármán vortex street. The spatio-temporal abundance shows that the different phytoplankton groups dominate in different regions of the flow. The composition of the phytoplankton community varies e.g. for the different vortices. We study the mechanism leading to these inhomogeneous dominance patterns by investigating the nutrient transport in the flow and the interplay of hydrodynamic and biological time scales. http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/17/715/2010/npg-17-715-2010.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author D. Bastine
U. Feudel
spellingShingle D. Bastine
U. Feudel
Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
author_facet D. Bastine
U. Feudel
author_sort D. Bastine
title Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
title_short Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
title_full Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
title_fullStr Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
title_full_unstemmed Inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
title_sort inhomogeneous dominance patterns of competing phytoplankton groups in the wake of an island
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
issn 1023-5809
1607-7946
publishDate 2010-12-01
description We investigate the competition between two different functional groups of phytoplankton in the wake of an island close to a coastal upwelling region. We couple a simple biological model with three trophic levels and a hydrodynamic model of a von Kármán vortex street. The spatio-temporal abundance shows that the different phytoplankton groups dominate in different regions of the flow. The composition of the phytoplankton community varies e.g. for the different vortices. We study the mechanism leading to these inhomogeneous dominance patterns by investigating the nutrient transport in the flow and the interplay of hydrodynamic and biological time scales.
url http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/17/715/2010/npg-17-715-2010.pdf
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