Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study

The psychosocial impact of the work environment during the COVID-19 pandemic on health professionals is a growing issue. The present study examined specific psychosocial work environment indicators during the COVID-19 pandemic, through a multiple regression model of a self-administered cross-section...

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Main Authors: Alessandro de Sire, Nicola Marotta, Simona Raimo, Lorenzo Lippi, Maria Teresa Inzitari, Anna Tasselli, Alessandra Gimigliano, Liana Palermo, Marco Invernizzi, Antonio Ammendolia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/18/9676
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spelling doaj-a8bdf0f185c3410fa019bd9e3ac00f682021-09-26T00:19:09ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1661-78271660-46012021-09-01189676967610.3390/ijerph18189676Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A StudyAlessandro de Sire0Nicola Marotta1Simona Raimo2Lorenzo Lippi3Maria Teresa Inzitari4Anna Tasselli5Alessandra Gimigliano6Liana Palermo7Marco Invernizzi8Antonio Ammendolia9Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyLaboratory of Cognitive Psychology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyPhysical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Department of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Piedmont, 28100 Novara, ItalyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyChief Medical Officer, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, 20157 Milan, ItalyLaboratory of Cognitive Psychology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyPhysical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Department of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Piedmont, 28100 Novara, ItalyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyThe psychosocial impact of the work environment during the COVID-19 pandemic on health professionals is a growing issue. The present study examined specific psychosocial work environment indicators during the COVID-19 pandemic, through a multiple regression model of a self-administered cross-sectional online survey in a cohort of physical therapists from a region of Southern Italy from March 2020 to May 2021. The questionnaire contained items on work and healthcare issues related to COVID-19. Eighty physical therapists (29 male and 51 female), mean age 32.5 ± 10.1 years, were involved in this survey. The multiple regression analysis showed that “management activity” was significantly correlated to “therapist frustration” during the COVID-19 pandemic (ΔR<sup>2</sup> = 0.16; <i>p</i> < 0.03). Findings of this study underline the importance of a healthy psychosocial work environment to enhance job satisfaction of all health professionals and to avoid role conflict and burnout syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/18/9676COVID-19psychologyphysical therapyrehabilitationwork environmenthealthcare
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alessandro de Sire
Nicola Marotta
Simona Raimo
Lorenzo Lippi
Maria Teresa Inzitari
Anna Tasselli
Alessandra Gimigliano
Liana Palermo
Marco Invernizzi
Antonio Ammendolia
spellingShingle Alessandro de Sire
Nicola Marotta
Simona Raimo
Lorenzo Lippi
Maria Teresa Inzitari
Anna Tasselli
Alessandra Gimigliano
Liana Palermo
Marco Invernizzi
Antonio Ammendolia
Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
COVID-19
psychology
physical therapy
rehabilitation
work environment
healthcare
author_facet Alessandro de Sire
Nicola Marotta
Simona Raimo
Lorenzo Lippi
Maria Teresa Inzitari
Anna Tasselli
Alessandra Gimigliano
Liana Palermo
Marco Invernizzi
Antonio Ammendolia
author_sort Alessandro de Sire
title Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
title_short Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
title_full Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
title_fullStr Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Distress and Work Environment Perception by Physical Therapists from Southern Italy during COVID-19 Pandemic: The C.A.L.A.B.R.I.A Study
title_sort psychological distress and work environment perception by physical therapists from southern italy during covid-19 pandemic: the c.a.l.a.b.r.i.a study
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
issn 1661-7827
1660-4601
publishDate 2021-09-01
description The psychosocial impact of the work environment during the COVID-19 pandemic on health professionals is a growing issue. The present study examined specific psychosocial work environment indicators during the COVID-19 pandemic, through a multiple regression model of a self-administered cross-sectional online survey in a cohort of physical therapists from a region of Southern Italy from March 2020 to May 2021. The questionnaire contained items on work and healthcare issues related to COVID-19. Eighty physical therapists (29 male and 51 female), mean age 32.5 ± 10.1 years, were involved in this survey. The multiple regression analysis showed that “management activity” was significantly correlated to “therapist frustration” during the COVID-19 pandemic (ΔR<sup>2</sup> = 0.16; <i>p</i> < 0.03). Findings of this study underline the importance of a healthy psychosocial work environment to enhance job satisfaction of all health professionals and to avoid role conflict and burnout syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic.
topic COVID-19
psychology
physical therapy
rehabilitation
work environment
healthcare
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/18/9676
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