A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers

This paper introduces a novel concept on reading assistive technologies for the blind: the TactoBook, a system that is able to translate entire electronic books (eBooks) to Braille code and to reproduce them in portable electronic Braille terminals. The TactoBook consists of a computer-based transla...

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Main Authors: Ramiro Velázquez, Hermes Hernández, Enrique Preza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2012-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2012-0055
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spelling doaj-a83bbdb99a04443c99d407f201b09af92021-07-02T02:59:46ZengHindawi LimitedApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032012-01-0191456010.3233/ABB-2012-0055A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille ReadersRamiro Velázquez0Hermes Hernández1Enrique Preza2Mecatrónica y Control de Sistemas, Universidad Panamericana, Aguascalientes, MexicoMecatrónica y Control de Sistemas, Universidad Panamericana, Aguascalientes, MexicoMecatrónica y Control de Sistemas, Universidad Panamericana, Aguascalientes, MexicoThis paper introduces a novel concept on reading assistive technologies for the blind: the TactoBook, a system that is able to translate entire electronic books (eBooks) to Braille code and to reproduce them in portable electronic Braille terminals. The TactoBook consists of a computer-based translator that converts fast and automatically any eBook into Braille. The Braille version of the eBook is then encrypted as a file and stored in a USB memory drive which is later inserted and reproduced in a compact, lightweight, and highly-portable tactile terminal. In particular, this paper presents a piezoelectric ultrasonic actuation approach to design and implement such portable Braille terminal. Actuating mechanism, design concept, first prototype, and performance results are presented and discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2012-0055
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ramiro Velázquez
Hermes Hernández
Enrique Preza
spellingShingle Ramiro Velázquez
Hermes Hernández
Enrique Preza
A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
author_facet Ramiro Velázquez
Hermes Hernández
Enrique Preza
author_sort Ramiro Velázquez
title A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
title_short A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
title_full A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
title_fullStr A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
title_full_unstemmed A Portable Piezoelectric Tactile Terminal for Braille Readers
title_sort portable piezoelectric tactile terminal for braille readers
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
issn 1176-2322
1754-2103
publishDate 2012-01-01
description This paper introduces a novel concept on reading assistive technologies for the blind: the TactoBook, a system that is able to translate entire electronic books (eBooks) to Braille code and to reproduce them in portable electronic Braille terminals. The TactoBook consists of a computer-based translator that converts fast and automatically any eBook into Braille. The Braille version of the eBook is then encrypted as a file and stored in a USB memory drive which is later inserted and reproduced in a compact, lightweight, and highly-portable tactile terminal. In particular, this paper presents a piezoelectric ultrasonic actuation approach to design and implement such portable Braille terminal. Actuating mechanism, design concept, first prototype, and performance results are presented and discussed.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2012-0055
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