Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain

In 1998, it was claimed that an 80-year-old glass tube intentionally filled with Bacillus anthracis and embedded in a sugar lump as a WWI biological weapon still contained viable spores. Today, genome sequencing of three colonies isolated in 1998 and subjected to phylogenetic analysis surprisingly i...

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Main Authors: M. H. Antwerpen, J. W. Sahl, D. Birdsell, T. Pearson, M. J. Pearce, C. Redmond, H. Meyer, P. S. Keim, Julian Parkhill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2017-04-01
Series:mBio
Online Access:http://mbio.asm.org/cgi/content/full/8/2/e00440-17
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spelling doaj-a727316674464f0bb079fabe47c3aca92021-07-02T08:35:56ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologymBio2150-75112017-04-0182e00440-1710.1128/mBio.00440-17Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax StrainM. H. AntwerpenJ. W. SahlD. BirdsellT. PearsonM. J. PearceC. RedmondH. MeyerP. S. KeimJulian ParkhillIn 1998, it was claimed that an 80-year-old glass tube intentionally filled with Bacillus anthracis and embedded in a sugar lump as a WWI biological weapon still contained viable spores. Today, genome sequencing of three colonies isolated in 1998 and subjected to phylogenetic analysis surprisingly identified a well-known B. anthracis reference strain isolated in the United States in 1981, pointing to accidental laboratory contamination.http://mbio.asm.org/cgi/content/full/8/2/e00440-17
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author M. H. Antwerpen
J. W. Sahl
D. Birdsell
T. Pearson
M. J. Pearce
C. Redmond
H. Meyer
P. S. Keim
Julian Parkhill
spellingShingle M. H. Antwerpen
J. W. Sahl
D. Birdsell
T. Pearson
M. J. Pearce
C. Redmond
H. Meyer
P. S. Keim
Julian Parkhill
Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
mBio
author_facet M. H. Antwerpen
J. W. Sahl
D. Birdsell
T. Pearson
M. J. Pearce
C. Redmond
H. Meyer
P. S. Keim
Julian Parkhill
author_sort M. H. Antwerpen
title Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
title_short Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
title_full Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
title_fullStr Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
title_full_unstemmed Unexpected Relations of Historical Anthrax Strain
title_sort unexpected relations of historical anthrax strain
publisher American Society for Microbiology
series mBio
issn 2150-7511
publishDate 2017-04-01
description In 1998, it was claimed that an 80-year-old glass tube intentionally filled with Bacillus anthracis and embedded in a sugar lump as a WWI biological weapon still contained viable spores. Today, genome sequencing of three colonies isolated in 1998 and subjected to phylogenetic analysis surprisingly identified a well-known B. anthracis reference strain isolated in the United States in 1981, pointing to accidental laboratory contamination.
url http://mbio.asm.org/cgi/content/full/8/2/e00440-17
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