Trisodium citrate, Na3(C6H5O7)

The crystal structure of anhydrous trisodium citrate, Na3(C6H5O7), has been solved and refined using synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional theory (DFT). There are two independent five-coordinate Na+ and one six-coordinate Na+ cations in the asymmetric unit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alagappa Rammohan, James A. Kaduk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2016-06-01
Series:Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2056989016007453
Description
Summary:The crystal structure of anhydrous trisodium citrate, Na3(C6H5O7), has been solved and refined using synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional theory (DFT). There are two independent five-coordinate Na+ and one six-coordinate Na+ cations in the asymmetric unit. The [NaO5] and [NaO6] polyhedra share edges and corners to form a three-dimensional framework. There are channels parallel to the a and b axes in which the remainder of the citrate anions reside. The only hydrogen bonds are an intramolecular one between the hydroxy group and one of the terminal carboxylate O atoms and an intermolecular one between a methylene group and the hydroxyl O atom.
ISSN:2056-9890