Fano‐Like Acoustic Resonance for Subwavelength Directional Sensing: 0–360 Degree Measurement

Abstract Directional sound sensing plays a critical role in many applications involving the localization of a sound source. However, the sensing range limit and fabrication difficulties of current acoustic sensing technologies pose challenges in realizing compact subwavelength direction sensors. Her...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taehwa Lee, Tsuyoshi Nomura, Xiaoshi Su, Hideo Iizuka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-03-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201903101
Description
Summary:Abstract Directional sound sensing plays a critical role in many applications involving the localization of a sound source. However, the sensing range limit and fabrication difficulties of current acoustic sensing technologies pose challenges in realizing compact subwavelength direction sensors. Here, a subwavelength directional sensor is demonstrated, which can detect the angle of an incident wave in a full angle range (0°∼360°). The directional sensing is realized with acoustic coupling of Helmholtz resonators each supporting a monopolar resonance, which are monitored by conventional microphones. When these resonators scatter sound into free‐space acoustic modes, the scattered waves from each resonator interfere, resulting in a Fano‐like resonance where the spectral responses of the constituent resonators are drastically different from each other. This work provides a critical understanding of resonant coupling as well as a viable solution for directional sensing.
ISSN:2198-3844