Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing

Abstract Whole‐exome sequencing is a new technology. We used it to explore the gene responsible for early‐onset diabetes as a result of impaired insulin secretion in a family. In the INS gene, we identified the heterozygous c.188‐31G>A mutation in the proband – a 43‐year‐old woman. The mutation w...

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Main Authors: Shohei Matsuno, Hiroto Furuta, Kitaro Kosaka, Asako Doi, Tohru Yorifuji, Takuya Fukuda, Takafumi Senmaru, Shinsuke Uraki, Norihiko Matsutani, Machi Furuta, Hiroyuki Mishima, Hiroshi Iwakura, Masahiro Nishi, Kohichiro Yoshiura, Michiaki Fukui, Takashi Akamizu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Investigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.12974
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spelling doaj-a5c572819c0f4e8f919686a3967e29492021-05-02T02:51:48ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Investigation2040-11162040-11242019-07-0110494795010.1111/jdi.12974Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencingShohei Matsuno0Hiroto Furuta1Kitaro Kosaka2Asako Doi3Tohru Yorifuji4Takuya Fukuda5Takafumi Senmaru6Shinsuke Uraki7Norihiko Matsutani8Machi Furuta9Hiroyuki Mishima10Hiroshi Iwakura11Masahiro Nishi12Kohichiro Yoshiura13Michiaki Fukui14Takashi Akamizu15The First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanDepartment of Pediatrics Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Children's Medical Center Osaka City General Hospital Osaka JapanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanClinical Laboratory Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanDepartment of Human Genetics Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanDepartment of Human Genetics Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki JapanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanThe First Department of Medicine Wakayama Medical University Wakayama JapanAbstract Whole‐exome sequencing is a new technology. We used it to explore the gene responsible for early‐onset diabetes as a result of impaired insulin secretion in a family. In the INS gene, we identified the heterozygous c.188‐31G>A mutation in the proband – a 43‐year‐old woman. The mutation was also identified in her two daughters with diabetes, but not in her son or her parents, all of whom did not have diabetes. The substitution was located 31 bp proximal to exon 3 in intron 2. It was predicted to create an ectopic splice site leading to inserting 29 nucleotides of intron 2 as an exonic sequence in the transcript. The mutation has been reported in White families, and the present case is the first report in an Asian person. The present results would help in understanding the role of the mutation in developing diabetes.https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.12974Early‐onset diabetesInsulin geneMutation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shohei Matsuno
Hiroto Furuta
Kitaro Kosaka
Asako Doi
Tohru Yorifuji
Takuya Fukuda
Takafumi Senmaru
Shinsuke Uraki
Norihiko Matsutani
Machi Furuta
Hiroyuki Mishima
Hiroshi Iwakura
Masahiro Nishi
Kohichiro Yoshiura
Michiaki Fukui
Takashi Akamizu
spellingShingle Shohei Matsuno
Hiroto Furuta
Kitaro Kosaka
Asako Doi
Tohru Yorifuji
Takuya Fukuda
Takafumi Senmaru
Shinsuke Uraki
Norihiko Matsutani
Machi Furuta
Hiroyuki Mishima
Hiroshi Iwakura
Masahiro Nishi
Kohichiro Yoshiura
Michiaki Fukui
Takashi Akamizu
Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
Journal of Diabetes Investigation
Early‐onset diabetes
Insulin gene
Mutation
author_facet Shohei Matsuno
Hiroto Furuta
Kitaro Kosaka
Asako Doi
Tohru Yorifuji
Takuya Fukuda
Takafumi Senmaru
Shinsuke Uraki
Norihiko Matsutani
Machi Furuta
Hiroyuki Mishima
Hiroshi Iwakura
Masahiro Nishi
Kohichiro Yoshiura
Michiaki Fukui
Takashi Akamizu
author_sort Shohei Matsuno
title Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
title_short Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
title_full Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
title_fullStr Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
title_sort identification of a variant associated with early‐onset diabetes in the intron of the insulin gene with exome sequencing
publisher Wiley
series Journal of Diabetes Investigation
issn 2040-1116
2040-1124
publishDate 2019-07-01
description Abstract Whole‐exome sequencing is a new technology. We used it to explore the gene responsible for early‐onset diabetes as a result of impaired insulin secretion in a family. In the INS gene, we identified the heterozygous c.188‐31G>A mutation in the proband – a 43‐year‐old woman. The mutation was also identified in her two daughters with diabetes, but not in her son or her parents, all of whom did not have diabetes. The substitution was located 31 bp proximal to exon 3 in intron 2. It was predicted to create an ectopic splice site leading to inserting 29 nucleotides of intron 2 as an exonic sequence in the transcript. The mutation has been reported in White families, and the present case is the first report in an Asian person. The present results would help in understanding the role of the mutation in developing diabetes.
topic Early‐onset diabetes
Insulin gene
Mutation
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.12974
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