Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station
Zenker’s diverticulum is a rare cause of progressive dysphagia that is treated surgically. Potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) laser–based diverticulotomy is one effective treatment. Developing a simulation model is helpful for rare conditions. Pigs have a natural hypopharyngeal pouch similar to a div...
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2017-10-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X17736288 |
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doaj-a573df95dcd342b6920d8d26463e13ea2020-11-25T03:29:31ZengSAGE PublishingOTO Open2473-974X2017-10-01110.1177/2473974X17736288Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection StationMatthew R. Hoffman MD, PhD0Heidi Kletzien MS1Seth H. Dailey MD2J. Scott McMurray MD3Division of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USADivision of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USADivision of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USADivision of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USAZenker’s diverticulum is a rare cause of progressive dysphagia that is treated surgically. Potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) laser–based diverticulotomy is one effective treatment. Developing a simulation model is helpful for rare conditions. Pigs have a natural hypopharyngeal pouch similar to a diverticulum. We present a model for performing rigid endoscopic KTP laser diverticulotomy in a porcine model with a laryngeal dissection station. Eleven pigs were examined to confirm presence of the hypopharyngeal pouch. A specimen was mounted on the modified laryngeal dissection station, and a KTP laser–based diverticulotomy was performed. Novel aspects include use of the laryngeal dissection station and application of the model for simulating rigid endoscopic KTP laser diverticulotomy. This model allows trainees to practice equipment setup, positioning of the laryngoscope to isolate the cricopharyngeal bar, tissue handling, laser safety techniques, and use of the KTP laser through the laryngoscope under microscopic visualization.https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X17736288 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Matthew R. Hoffman MD, PhD Heidi Kletzien MS Seth H. Dailey MD J. Scott McMurray MD |
spellingShingle |
Matthew R. Hoffman MD, PhD Heidi Kletzien MS Seth H. Dailey MD J. Scott McMurray MD Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station OTO Open |
author_facet |
Matthew R. Hoffman MD, PhD Heidi Kletzien MS Seth H. Dailey MD J. Scott McMurray MD |
author_sort |
Matthew R. Hoffman MD, PhD |
title |
Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station |
title_short |
Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station |
title_full |
Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station |
title_fullStr |
Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simulation of KTP Laser–Based Zenker Diverticulotomy with a Porcine Model and Laryngeal Dissection Station |
title_sort |
simulation of ktp laser–based zenker diverticulotomy with a porcine model and laryngeal dissection station |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
series |
OTO Open |
issn |
2473-974X |
publishDate |
2017-10-01 |
description |
Zenker’s diverticulum is a rare cause of progressive dysphagia that is treated surgically. Potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) laser–based diverticulotomy is one effective treatment. Developing a simulation model is helpful for rare conditions. Pigs have a natural hypopharyngeal pouch similar to a diverticulum. We present a model for performing rigid endoscopic KTP laser diverticulotomy in a porcine model with a laryngeal dissection station. Eleven pigs were examined to confirm presence of the hypopharyngeal pouch. A specimen was mounted on the modified laryngeal dissection station, and a KTP laser–based diverticulotomy was performed. Novel aspects include use of the laryngeal dissection station and application of the model for simulating rigid endoscopic KTP laser diverticulotomy. This model allows trainees to practice equipment setup, positioning of the laryngoscope to isolate the cricopharyngeal bar, tissue handling, laser safety techniques, and use of the KTP laser through the laryngoscope under microscopic visualization. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1177/2473974X17736288 |
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