On Aerosol Liquid Water and Sulfate Associations: The Potential for Fine Particulate Matter Biases

On Aerosol Liquid Water and Sulfate Associations: The Potential for Fine Particulate Matter Biases

In humid locations of the Eastern U.S., sulfate is a surrogate for aerosol liquid water (ALW), a poorly measured particle constituent. Regional and seasonal variation in ALW−sulfate relationships offers a potential explanation to reconcile epidemiology and toxicology studies regarding part...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Jonathon E. Babila, Annmarie G. Carlton, Christopher J. Hennigan, Virendra P. Ghate
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:	Atmosphere
Subjects:	pm<sub>2.5</sub> air quality aerosol liquid water
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/2/194

Similar Items

Estimating Ground-Level Particulate Matter in Five Regions of China Using Aerosol Optical Depth
by: Qiaolin Zeng, et al.
Published: (2020-03-01)

The Relationship between Daily Concentration of Fine Particulate Matter in Ambient Air and Exacerbation of Respiratory Diseases in Silesian Agglomeration, Poland
by: Małgorzata Kowalska, et al.
Published: (2019-03-01)

Screening of Particulate Matter Reduction Ability of 21 Indigenous Korean Evergreen Species for Indoor Use
by: Bo-Kook Jang, et al.
Published: (2021-09-01)

Characteristics of Aerosol and Effect of Aerosol-Radiation-Feedback in Handan, an Industrialized and Polluted City in China in Haze Episodes
by: Sen Yao, et al.
Published: (2021-05-01)

Superior PM<sub>2.5</sub> Estimation by Integrating Aerosol Fine Mode Data from the Himawari-8 Satellite in Deep and Classical Machine Learning Models
by: Zhou Zang, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Case Study of Pollution with Particulate Matter in Selected Locations of Polish Cities
by: Remigiusz Jasiński, et al.
Published: (2021-04-01)

Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol Attenuates Fine Particulate Matter-Induced Subcellular Skin Dysfunction
by: Ao Xuan Zhen, et al.
Published: (2019-02-01)

The Combined Effects of Fine Particulate Matter and Temperature on Preterm Birth in Seoul, 2010–2016
by: Youngrin Kwag, et al.
Published: (2021-02-01)

Evaluating ambient fine particulate matter source regions in the Ohio River Valley Region
by: Li, Sujuan
Published: (2003)

Surface-Based Analysis of Leaf Microstructures for Adsorbing and Retaining Capability of Airborne Particulate Matter in Ten Woody Species
by: Myeong Ja Kwak, et al.
Published: (2020-08-01)

Evaluation of Alternative Annular Denuder Systems for the Collection of Fine Aerosol Particulate Matter
by: Jennifer Spencer, et al.
Published: (2020-02-01)

Fine Particulate Matter and Gaseous Compounds in Kitchens and Outdoor Air of Different Dwellings
by: Célia Alves, et al.
Published: (2020-07-01)

Atmospheric Aerosol Distribution in 2016–2017 over the Eastern European Region Based on the GEOS-Chem Model
by: Gennadi Milinevsky, et al.
Published: (2020-07-01)

Particulate matter levels and comfort conditions in the trains and platforms of the Athens underground metro
by: Nikolaos Barmparesos, et al.
Published: (2016-03-01)

Neuro-Fuzzy Transformation with Minimize Entropy Principle to Create New Features for Particulate Matter Prediction
by: Krittakom Srijiranon, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Particulate Matter and Premature Mortality: A Bayesian Meta-Analysis
by: Nilakshi T. Waidyatillake, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Development and Assessment of Spatially Continuous Predictive Algorithms for Fine Particulate Matter in New York State
by: Sam Lightstone, et al.
Published: (2021-02-01)

Analysis of Particulate Matter Concentration Variability and Origin in Selected Urban Areas in Poland
by: Izabela Sówka, et al.
Published: (2019-10-01)

Extreme Aerosol Events at Mesa Verde, Colorado: Implications for Air Quality Management
by: Marisa E. Gonzalez, et al.
Published: (2021-09-01)

Assessing the Impact of Ozone and Particulate Matter on Mortality Rate from Respiratory Disease in Seoul, Korea
by: Sun Kyoung Park
Published: (2019-11-01)

Measurements of Indoor and Outdoor Fine Particulate Matter during the Heating Period in Jinan, in North China: Chemical Composition, Health Risk, and Source Apportionment
by: Xiaomei Gao, et al.
Published: (2020-08-01)

Measurements of Local Sources of Particulates with a Portable Monitor along the Coast of an Insular City
by: Christos Petsas, et al.
Published: (2021-12-01)

Association between Atmospheric Particulate Pollutants and Mortality for Cardio-Cerebrovascular Diseases in Chinese Korean Population: A Case-Crossover Study
by: Chao Zhang, et al.
Published: (2018-12-01)

Dynamic Trends of Fine Particulate Matter Exposure across 190 Countries: Analysis and Key Insights
by: Yu Sang Chang, et al.
Published: (2020-04-01)

Association of Exposure to Fine-Particulate Air Pollution and Acidic Gases with Incidence of Nephrotic Syndrome
by: Shih-Yi Lin, et al.
Published: (2018-12-01)

Temporal and Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Atmospheric Particulate Matter (PM<sub>10</sub> and PM<sub>2.5</sub>) in Changchun and Analysis of Its Influencing Factors
by: Ju Wang, et al.
Published: (2019-10-01)

Research on Organic Carbon and Elemental Carbon Distribution Characteristics and Their Influence on Fine Particulate Matter (PM<sub>2.5</sub>) in Changchun City
by: Ju Wang, et al.
Published: (2019-02-01)

Commuter Exposure to Black Carbon, Fine Particulate Matter and Particle Number Concentration in Ferry and at the Pier in Istanbul
by: Burcu Onat, et al.
Published: (2019-07-01)

The Influence of Marine Traffic on Particulate Matter (PM) Levels in the Region of Danish Straits, North and Baltic Seas
by: Szymon Firląg, et al.
Published: (2018-11-01)

Source Apportionment of PM<sub>2.5</sub> in Florence (Italy) by PMF Analysis of Aerosol Composition Records
by: Silvia Nava, et al.
Published: (2020-05-01)

Association of Cardiovascular Disease and Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter (PM<sub>2.5</sub>) in the Southeastern United States
by: R. Burciaga Valdez, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

Chemical Composition and Source Apportionment of Wintertime Airborne PM<sub>2.5</sub> in Changchun, Northeastern China
by: Shichun Zhang, et al.
Published: (2021-04-01)

How Outdoor Trees Affect Indoor Particulate Matter Dispersion: CFD Simulations in a Naturally Ventilated Auditorium
by: Bo Hong, et al.
Published: (2018-12-01)

Characteristics of Fine Particulate Matter (PM<sub>2.5</sub>) over Urban, Suburban, and Rural Areas of Hong Kong
by: Muhammad Bilal, et al.
Published: (2019-08-01)

Air Quality Levels and Health Risk Assessment of Particulate Matters in Abuja Municipal Area, Nigeria
by: Nathaniel Mopa Wambebe, et al.
Published: (2020-08-01)

Exploring the Use of PlanetScope Data for Particulate Matter Air Quality Research
by: Jeanné le Roux, et al.
Published: (2021-07-01)

The Effects of Risk Perceptions Related to Particulate Matter on Outdoor Activity Satisfaction in South Korea
by: Bomi Kim, et al.
Published: (2020-03-01)

Determination of Fine Particulate Matter Composition and Development of the Organic Aerosol Monitor
by: Cropper, Paul Michael
Published: (2016)

Double High-Level Ozone and PM<sub>2.5</sub> Co-Pollution Episodes in Shanghai, China: Pollution Characteristics and Significant Role of Daytime HONO
by: Kejing Yang, et al.
Published: (2021-04-01)

Global Distribution of Column Satellite Aerosol Optical Depth to Surface PM<sub>2.5</sub> Relationships
by: Sundar Christopher, et al.
Published: (2020-06-01)