Severe Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis and Long-Term Follow-Up

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is the most common immunologic reaction following fungal allergen exposure in asthmatic patients. A less frequent syndrome in response to other fungal species like candida is allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM). This reaction is mostly associated w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hossein Esmaeilzadeh, Sara Kashef, Hamid Reza Hatami, Soheila Alyasin, Hesamodin Nabavizadeh, Elmira Esmaeilzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4251673
Description
Summary:Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is the most common immunologic reaction following fungal allergen exposure in asthmatic patients. A less frequent syndrome in response to other fungal species like candida is allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM). This reaction is mostly associated with asthma exacerbation, changes in Immunoglobulin E levels, and nonspecific findings in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT). This study presents a 9-year-old girl, a known case of childhood asthma, resolved 4 years ago as a novel case of ABPM due to Candida albicans manifested by severe emphysema, bronchiectasis, and pneumothorax which consequently required long-term treatment to get relieved.
ISSN:2090-6609
2090-6617