Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS) is a retinal disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding retinoschisin (RS1), which leads to a significant proportion of visual impairment and blindness. To develop personalized genome editing based gene therapy, knock-in animal disease models that have th...

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Main Authors: Ding Chen, Tao Xu, Mengjun Tu, Jinlin Xu, Chenchen Zhou, Lulu Cheng, Ruqing Yang, Tanchu Yang, Weiwei Zheng, Xiubin He, Ruzhi Deng, Xianglian Ge, Jin Li, Zongming Song, Junzhao Zhao, Feng Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2017.00453/full
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language English
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author Ding Chen
Ding Chen
Tao Xu
Tao Xu
Mengjun Tu
Mengjun Tu
Jinlin Xu
Jinlin Xu
Chenchen Zhou
Chenchen Zhou
Lulu Cheng
Lulu Cheng
Ruqing Yang
Tanchu Yang
Weiwei Zheng
Weiwei Zheng
Xiubin He
Xiubin He
Ruzhi Deng
Ruzhi Deng
Xianglian Ge
Xianglian Ge
Jin Li
Jin Li
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Junzhao Zhao
Feng Gu
Feng Gu
spellingShingle Ding Chen
Ding Chen
Tao Xu
Tao Xu
Mengjun Tu
Mengjun Tu
Jinlin Xu
Jinlin Xu
Chenchen Zhou
Chenchen Zhou
Lulu Cheng
Lulu Cheng
Ruqing Yang
Tanchu Yang
Weiwei Zheng
Weiwei Zheng
Xiubin He
Xiubin He
Ruzhi Deng
Ruzhi Deng
Xianglian Ge
Xianglian Ge
Jin Li
Jin Li
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Junzhao Zhao
Feng Gu
Feng Gu
Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
retina
X-linked juvenile retinoschisis
knock-in
mice
disease model
genome editing technologies
author_facet Ding Chen
Ding Chen
Tao Xu
Tao Xu
Mengjun Tu
Mengjun Tu
Jinlin Xu
Jinlin Xu
Chenchen Zhou
Chenchen Zhou
Lulu Cheng
Lulu Cheng
Ruqing Yang
Tanchu Yang
Weiwei Zheng
Weiwei Zheng
Xiubin He
Xiubin He
Ruzhi Deng
Ruzhi Deng
Xianglian Ge
Xianglian Ge
Jin Li
Jin Li
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Zongming Song
Junzhao Zhao
Feng Gu
Feng Gu
author_sort Ding Chen
title Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
title_short Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
title_full Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
title_fullStr Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
title_full_unstemmed Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel Mutation
title_sort recapitulating x-linked juvenile retinoschisis in mouse model by knock-in patient-specific novel mutation
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
issn 1662-5099
publishDate 2018-01-01
description X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS) is a retinal disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding retinoschisin (RS1), which leads to a significant proportion of visual impairment and blindness. To develop personalized genome editing based gene therapy, knock-in animal disease models that have the exact mutation identified in the patients is extremely crucial, and that the way which genome editing in knock-in animals could be easily transferred to the patients. Here we recruited a family diagnosed with XLRS and identified the causative mutation (RS1, p.Y65X), then a knock-in mouse model harboring this disease-causative mutation was generated via TALEN (transcription activator-like effector nucleases). We found that the b-wave amplitude of the ERG of the RS1-KI mice was significantly decreased. Moreover, we observed that the structure of retina in RS1-KI mice has become disordered, including the disarray of inner nuclear layer and outer nuclear layer, chaos of outer plexiform layer, decreased inner segments of photoreceptor and the loss of outer segments. The novel knock-in mice (RS1-KI) harboring patient-specific mutation will be valuable for development of treatment via genome editing mediated gene correction.
topic retina
X-linked juvenile retinoschisis
knock-in
mice
disease model
genome editing technologies
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2017.00453/full
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spelling doaj-a524905c67804ac7bbcf941f0806b82c2020-11-24T22:20:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience1662-50992018-01-011010.3389/fnmol.2017.00453318282Recapitulating X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in Mouse Model by Knock-In Patient-Specific Novel MutationDing Chen0Ding Chen1Tao Xu2Tao Xu3Mengjun Tu4Mengjun Tu5Jinlin Xu6Jinlin Xu7Chenchen Zhou8Chenchen Zhou9Lulu Cheng10Lulu Cheng11Ruqing Yang12Tanchu Yang13Weiwei Zheng14Weiwei Zheng15Xiubin He16Xiubin He17Ruzhi Deng18Ruzhi Deng19Xianglian Ge20Xianglian Ge21Jin Li22Jin Li23Zongming Song24Zongming Song25Zongming Song26Junzhao Zhao27Feng Gu28Feng Gu29State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaMinistry of Health and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou, ChinaX-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS) is a retinal disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding retinoschisin (RS1), which leads to a significant proportion of visual impairment and blindness. To develop personalized genome editing based gene therapy, knock-in animal disease models that have the exact mutation identified in the patients is extremely crucial, and that the way which genome editing in knock-in animals could be easily transferred to the patients. Here we recruited a family diagnosed with XLRS and identified the causative mutation (RS1, p.Y65X), then a knock-in mouse model harboring this disease-causative mutation was generated via TALEN (transcription activator-like effector nucleases). We found that the b-wave amplitude of the ERG of the RS1-KI mice was significantly decreased. Moreover, we observed that the structure of retina in RS1-KI mice has become disordered, including the disarray of inner nuclear layer and outer nuclear layer, chaos of outer plexiform layer, decreased inner segments of photoreceptor and the loss of outer segments. The novel knock-in mice (RS1-KI) harboring patient-specific mutation will be valuable for development of treatment via genome editing mediated gene correction.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2017.00453/fullretinaX-linked juvenile retinoschisisknock-inmicedisease modelgenome editing technologies