Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire

Relationship between Stimulating Paste Quantity and Production of Hevea brasiliensis in South-East of Ivory Coast. The effect of hormonal stimulation on dry rubber production was studied using four quantifies of stimulating paste (0, 65, 0, 71, 0, 77and 1 g) on clones GT 1 and PB 217 of Hevea brasil...

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Main Authors: Obouayeba, S., Boa, D., Keli, ZJ.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 1996-01-01
Series:Tropicultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v14n2/54.pdf
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spelling doaj-a51aad7bd67048ff9146841d167452482020-11-25T03:53:27ZengPresses Agronomiques de GemblouxTropicultura0771-33121996-01-011425458Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'IvoireObouayeba, S.Boa, D.Keli, ZJ.Relationship between Stimulating Paste Quantity and Production of Hevea brasiliensis in South-East of Ivory Coast. The effect of hormonal stimulation on dry rubber production was studied using four quantifies of stimulating paste (0, 65, 0, 71, 0, 77and 1 g) on clones GT 1 and PB 217 of Hevea brasiliensis in Southeastern of Ivory Coast. The productivity of stimulated trees was in average improved to the two-third, no matter the clone used. The effect of stimulating paste quantity appeared significantly at the production level, in the ratio of the yield improvement and in the residual of Ethrel (which persists the first fifth tapping after stimulation). Hevea productivity is generally correlated to the length of tapping cut. However, after stimulation, the inverse tendency was observed, short tapping cuts becomed more efficient. The quantifies of stimulating paste 0, 65 and 1 g which gave best result could be retained for clones GT 1 and PB 217. The results of this study showed that the reduction of stimulating paste quantity is justified for clone GT 1 but there is adequation between production and quantity of stimulating paste preconised in case of clone PB 217. This confirms the difference of metabolic activity between the two clones studied.http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v14n2/54.pdfHevea brasiliensisQuantity of stimulation pasteLength of tapping eutProductivityRemanenceYield improvement ratioMetabolic activity
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language English
format Article
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author Obouayeba, S.
Boa, D.
Keli, ZJ.
spellingShingle Obouayeba, S.
Boa, D.
Keli, ZJ.
Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
Tropicultura
Hevea brasiliensis
Quantity of stimulation paste
Length of tapping eut
Productivity
Remanence
Yield improvement ratio
Metabolic activity
author_facet Obouayeba, S.
Boa, D.
Keli, ZJ.
author_sort Obouayeba, S.
title Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
title_short Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
title_full Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
title_fullStr Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
title_full_unstemmed Adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'Hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la Côte d'Ivoire
title_sort adéquation entre quantité de pâte stimulante et production de caoutchouc d'hevea brasiliensis dans le sud-est de la côte d'ivoire
publisher Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux
series Tropicultura
issn 0771-3312
publishDate 1996-01-01
description Relationship between Stimulating Paste Quantity and Production of Hevea brasiliensis in South-East of Ivory Coast. The effect of hormonal stimulation on dry rubber production was studied using four quantifies of stimulating paste (0, 65, 0, 71, 0, 77and 1 g) on clones GT 1 and PB 217 of Hevea brasiliensis in Southeastern of Ivory Coast. The productivity of stimulated trees was in average improved to the two-third, no matter the clone used. The effect of stimulating paste quantity appeared significantly at the production level, in the ratio of the yield improvement and in the residual of Ethrel (which persists the first fifth tapping after stimulation). Hevea productivity is generally correlated to the length of tapping cut. However, after stimulation, the inverse tendency was observed, short tapping cuts becomed more efficient. The quantifies of stimulating paste 0, 65 and 1 g which gave best result could be retained for clones GT 1 and PB 217. The results of this study showed that the reduction of stimulating paste quantity is justified for clone GT 1 but there is adequation between production and quantity of stimulating paste preconised in case of clone PB 217. This confirms the difference of metabolic activity between the two clones studied.
topic Hevea brasiliensis
Quantity of stimulation paste
Length of tapping eut
Productivity
Remanence
Yield improvement ratio
Metabolic activity
url http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v14n2/54.pdf
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