Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome

Transposable elements (TEs) are major contributors to genome plasticity and thus are likely to have a dramatic impact on genetic diversity and speciation. Recent technological developments facilitated the sequencing and assembly of the wheat genome, opening the gate for whole genome analysis of TEs...

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Main Authors: Inbar Bariah, Danielle Keidar-Friedman, Khalil Kashkush
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.585515/full
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spelling doaj-a4c0bf8fd49d4a358815e28e305f37292020-11-25T03:26:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2020-09-011110.3389/fpls.2020.585515585515Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat GenomeInbar BariahDanielle Keidar-FriedmanKhalil KashkushTransposable elements (TEs) are major contributors to genome plasticity and thus are likely to have a dramatic impact on genetic diversity and speciation. Recent technological developments facilitated the sequencing and assembly of the wheat genome, opening the gate for whole genome analysis of TEs in wheat, which occupy over 80% of the genome. Questions that have been long unanswered regarding TE dynamics throughout the evolution of wheat, are now being addressed more easily, while new questions are rising. In this review, we discuss recent advances in the field of TE dynamics in wheat and possible future directions.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.585515/fulltransposable elementswheatgenome evolutionallopolyploidyTriticum aestivum
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Inbar Bariah
Danielle Keidar-Friedman
Khalil Kashkush
spellingShingle Inbar Bariah
Danielle Keidar-Friedman
Khalil Kashkush
Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
Frontiers in Plant Science
transposable elements
wheat
genome evolution
allopolyploidy
Triticum aestivum
author_facet Inbar Bariah
Danielle Keidar-Friedman
Khalil Kashkush
author_sort Inbar Bariah
title Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
title_short Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
title_full Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
title_fullStr Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
title_full_unstemmed Where the Wild Things Are: Transposable Elements as Drivers of Structural and Functional Variations in the Wheat Genome
title_sort where the wild things are: transposable elements as drivers of structural and functional variations in the wheat genome
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Plant Science
issn 1664-462X
publishDate 2020-09-01
description Transposable elements (TEs) are major contributors to genome plasticity and thus are likely to have a dramatic impact on genetic diversity and speciation. Recent technological developments facilitated the sequencing and assembly of the wheat genome, opening the gate for whole genome analysis of TEs in wheat, which occupy over 80% of the genome. Questions that have been long unanswered regarding TE dynamics throughout the evolution of wheat, are now being addressed more easily, while new questions are rising. In this review, we discuss recent advances in the field of TE dynamics in wheat and possible future directions.
topic transposable elements
wheat
genome evolution
allopolyploidy
Triticum aestivum
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.585515/full
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