Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems

Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems

The performance of nonviable P. mutilus for removal of Crystal Violet (CV) and Basic Red 46 (BR46) was investigated in single and binary systems. Batch kinetic studies were carried out as a function of pH, temperature, biomass amount, and dye concentration to determine the decolorization efficiency...

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Main Authors: N. Yeddou Mezenner, A. Hamadi, S. Kaddour, Z. Bensaadi, A. Bensmaili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/965041
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spelling doaj-a47267cd17364ccf92fda858ced69d2a2020-11-24T22:52:36ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712013-01-01201310.1155/2013/965041965041Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent SystemsN. Yeddou Mezenner0A. Hamadi1S. Kaddour2Z. Bensaadi3A. Bensmaili4Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology Houari-Boumediene, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology Houari-Boumediene, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, AlgeriaFaculty of Chemistry, University of Sciences and Technology Houari-Boumediene, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology Houari-Boumediene, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology Houari-Boumediene, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, AlgeriaThe performance of nonviable P. mutilus for removal of Crystal Violet (CV) and Basic Red 46 (BR46) was investigated in single and binary systems. Batch kinetic studies were carried out as a function of pH, temperature, biomass amount, and dye concentration to determine the decolorization efficiency of biosorbent. In single system, the biosorption capacities of P. M. reached 166 and 76.92 mg/g for CV and BR46, respectively. A comparison of kinetic models applied to the adsorption of basic dyes onto P. Mutilus was evaluated for the pseudo-second-order and intraparticle diffusion kinetics models. The experimental data fitted very well the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, whereas diffusion is not only the rate-controlling step. The thermodynamic study indicates that the adsorption of dyes is spontaneous and endothermic process. In binary system, the biosorption capacities of P. Mutilus for both dyes decreased significantly compared to that in single system. Competitive coefficients calculated on a concentration basis using Sheindorf-Rebhun-Sheintuch (SRS) equation were useful for describing the degree of competitive interaction in P. M.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/965041
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author N. Yeddou Mezenner
A. Hamadi
S. Kaddour
Z. Bensaadi
A. Bensmaili
spellingShingle N. Yeddou Mezenner
A. Hamadi
S. Kaddour
Z. Bensaadi
A. Bensmaili
Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
Journal of Chemistry
author_facet N. Yeddou Mezenner
A. Hamadi
S. Kaddour
Z. Bensaadi
A. Bensmaili
author_sort N. Yeddou Mezenner
title Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
title_short Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
title_full Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
title_fullStr Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption Behavior of Basic Red 46 and Violet 3 by Dead Pleurotus mutilus from Single- and Multicomponent Systems
title_sort biosorption behavior of basic red 46 and violet 3 by dead pleurotus mutilus from single- and multicomponent systems
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Chemistry
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
publishDate 2013-01-01
description The performance of nonviable P. mutilus for removal of Crystal Violet (CV) and Basic Red 46 (BR46) was investigated in single and binary systems. Batch kinetic studies were carried out as a function of pH, temperature, biomass amount, and dye concentration to determine the decolorization efficiency of biosorbent. In single system, the biosorption capacities of P. M. reached 166 and 76.92 mg/g for CV and BR46, respectively. A comparison of kinetic models applied to the adsorption of basic dyes onto P. Mutilus was evaluated for the pseudo-second-order and intraparticle diffusion kinetics models. The experimental data fitted very well the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, whereas diffusion is not only the rate-controlling step. The thermodynamic study indicates that the adsorption of dyes is spontaneous and endothermic process. In binary system, the biosorption capacities of P. Mutilus for both dyes decreased significantly compared to that in single system. Competitive coefficients calculated on a concentration basis using Sheindorf-Rebhun-Sheintuch (SRS) equation were useful for describing the degree of competitive interaction in P. M.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/965041
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