Adam Smith on public expenditure and taxation

This paper presents Adam Smith’s view on taxation and public expenditure, by means of an almost literal reading of the Wealth of Nations famous passages on the “duties of the sovereign” and on the “maxims of taxation”. Contrarily to the commonest usage of these passages, we will show that their core...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maurício C. Coutinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2009-05-01
Series:Nova Economia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/386
Description
Summary:This paper presents Adam Smith’s view on taxation and public expenditure, by means of an almost literal reading of the Wealth of Nations famous passages on the “duties of the sovereign” and on the “maxims of taxation”. Contrarily to the commonest usage of these passages, we will show that their core is the preoccupation with the public expenditure soaring and the defence of decentralisation. Furthermore – and also contrarily to the existing interpretations – we defend the non-existence of any contradiction between Smith’s income and price theory (and the incidence hypothesis), provided due attention is paid to the guiding role of the “maxims”.
ISSN:0103-6351